Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Tissues distribution of heavy metals and erythrocytes antioxidant status in rats exposed to Nigerian bonny light crude oil

The harmful effects of folkloric uses of Nigerian bonny light crude oil (BLCO) in ailments management may outweigh the expected beneficial effects. We investigated the levels of heavy metal concentrations in the tissues as well as the effect of BLCO on the antioxidant status of erythrocytes of rats...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Format: Article
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

MARC

LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/11955
042 |a dc 
720 |a Adedara, I. A.  |e author 
720 |a Ebokaiwe, A. P.  |e author 
720 |a Farombi, E. O.  |e author 
260 |c 2011 
520 |a The harmful effects of folkloric uses of Nigerian bonny light crude oil (BLCO) in ailments management may outweigh the expected beneficial effects. We investigated the levels of heavy metal concentrations in the tissues as well as the effect of BLCO on the antioxidant status of erythrocytes of rats after oral exposure to 0, 200 and 800 mg/kg BLCO for 7 days. Analysis of heavy metal concentrations in BLCO showed that Zn > Fe > Pb > Cu > Ni. The trend of accumulation of the metals in the tissues is blood—Fe > Pb >Zn whereas Cu and Ni levels were not affected; Liver—Ni > Zn > Fe > Cu > Pb and Testes—Ni > Cu > Pb > Zn > Fe. The order of concentration of the metals in the tissues is as follows: iron—blood > liver > testes; zinc—liver > blood > testes; lead—blood > liver > testes; copper—testes > liver > blood; nickel—liver > testes > blood. Activities of the antioxidant enzymes of erythrocytes such as superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione S-transferase and glutathione peroxidase increased significantly in a dose-dependent manner with significant elevation in hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde levels, whereas glutathione level was not significantly decreased in BLCO-treated animals. Collectively, the results showed that BLCO induces oxidative damage to erythrocytes of rats. 
024 8 |a 1477-0393 
024 8 |a ui_art_adedara_tissues_2011 
024 8 |a Toxicology and Industrial Health 29(2), pp. 162–168 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/11955 
653 |a Nigerian bonny light crude oil (BLCO) 
653 |a oxidative damage 
653 |a blood 
653 |a liver 
653 |a testes 
653 |a erythrocytes 
653 |a rats 
245 0 0 |a Tissues distribution of heavy metals and erythrocytes antioxidant status in rats exposed to Nigerian bonny light crude oil