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Kolaviron prevents ethylene glycol monoethyl ether-induced testicular apoptosis via down-regulation of stress proteins, Fas/Fas-L and caspases expressions in rats

This study investigated the protective role of kolaviron, a natural antioxidant biflavonoid isolated from the seed of Garcinia kola, in ethylene glycol monoethyl ether (EGEE)-induced testicular dysfunction in male rats. Adult male Wistar rats were exposed to EGEE (200 mg/kg) separately or in combina...

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Published: 2013
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/11964
042 |a dc 
720 |a Adedara, I. A.  |e author 
720 |a Mathur, P. P.  |e author 
720 |a Farombi, E. O.  |e author 
260 |c 2013 
520 |a This study investigated the protective role of kolaviron, a natural antioxidant biflavonoid isolated from the seed of Garcinia kola, in ethylene glycol monoethyl ether (EGEE)-induced testicular dysfunction in male rats. Adult male Wistar rats were exposed to EGEE (200 mg/kg) separately or in combination with either kolaviron (100 or 200 mg/kg) or vitamin E (50 mg/kg) for 14 days. Immunoblot analysis revealed that EGEE exposure alone significantly increased stress-inducible proteins levels. The increased protein expression of active caspases, Fas and Fas-L, was accompanied by nuclear factor kappa B downregulation and elevation of cytosolic cytochrome c level in EGEE-treated rats. In addition, the observation from immunofluorescence staining was consistent with the increased TUNEL-positive nuclei in the testes of EGEE-treated rats. Kolaviron and vitamin E significantly inhibited induction of stress proteins and germ cell apoptosis in EGEE-treated rats. Overall, kolaviron by virtue of its antioxidant and anti-apoptotic properties prevented EGEE-induced reproductive toxicity in rats. 
024 8 |a 1537-6524 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/11964 
653 |a Ethylene glycol monoethyl ether 
653 |a germ cell apoptosis 
653 |a kolaviron 
653 |a rats 
653 |a stress proteins 
245 0 0 |a Kolaviron prevents ethylene glycol monoethyl ether-induced testicular apoptosis via down-regulation of stress proteins, Fas/Fas-L and caspases expressions in rats