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Spectrophotometric determination of Olanzepine following condensation reaction with p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde

A new, simple, cost-effective spectrophotometric method was developed for the determination of olanzapine in pharmaceuticals. The new method is based on formation of a yellow condensation product with p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, followed by measurement of absorbance at 410 nm. The reaction variable...

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Published: 2014
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/12085
042 |a dc 
720 |a Adegoke, O. A.  |e author 
720 |a Thomas, O. E.  |e author 
720 |a Makanjuola, D. M.  |e author 
720 |a Adewole, O. O.  |e author 
260 |c 2014 
520 |a A new, simple, cost-effective spectrophotometric method was developed for the determination of olanzapine in pharmaceuticals. The new method is based on formation of a yellow condensation product with p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, followed by measurement of absorbance at 410 nm. The reaction variables were optimized at 500C and 10 min. The reaction occurred at a stoichiometric ratio of 1:1. Absorbance was found to increase linearly with the concentration of the drug and formed the basis for quantification. The calibration graph was linear between 5 and 160 µgmL−1, and the correlation coefficient was 0.999. The apparent molar absorptivity was 0.6 ×103 L mol−1 cm−1, and the calculated Sandell sensitivity was 49.50 ng cm−2. The limits of detection and quantification were 6.6 and 20 µg mL−1, respectively. The method was validated in terms of accuracy, precision and reproducibility. The overall recovery was 98.4–101.5%, with an error of less than 1.7%. The proposed method was applied to the analysis of olanzapine in pure and dosage form and found to be of equivalent accuracy and precision to the official Indian Pharmacopoeia high-performance liquid chromatography method. There was no interference from commonly used excipients. The method could readily be adapted for use in developing countries where sophisticated equipment is not available. 
024 8 |a 1658-3655 
024 8 |a ui_art_adegoke_spectrophotometric_2014 
024 8 |a Journal of Taibah University for Science 8(3), pp. 248-257 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/12085 
653 |a Olanzapine 
653 |a p-Dimethylaminobenzaldehyde 
653 |a Condensation 
653 |a Spectrophotometric determination 
245 0 0 |a Spectrophotometric determination of Olanzepine following condensation reaction with p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde