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Food insecurity status of rural households during the post-planting season in Nigeria

About two-thirds of rural households in Nigeria are engaged in crop and livestock production as their main source of livelihood. These households are especially vulnerable to chronic food shortages owing to adverse weather and the unavailability of enough food from home production, especially during...

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Published: 2013
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/12237
042 |a dc 
720 |a Adepoju, A. O.  |e author 
720 |a Adejare, K. A.  |e author 
260 |c 2013 
520 |a About two-thirds of rural households in Nigeria are engaged in crop and livestock production as their main source of livelihood. These households are especially vulnerable to chronic food shortages owing to adverse weather and the unavailability of enough food from home production, especially during the post-planting season. This study attempts a proper empirical identification of the food insecure and the reasons for their insecurity, through a profile of food insecurity indices and an investigation of the factors influencing their status during the post-planting season in rural Nigeria. We construct food insecurity indices and specify a probabilistic model, employing the post-planting visit data of the first wave of the General Household Survey-Panel (2010). Results showed that almost half (49.4 percent) of rural households in the country were food insecure during the post-planting period. Identified key rural food insecurity determinants include: gender of household head, tertiary education of household head, access to both formal and informal credit and remittances, household size, dependency ratio and living in the North-Central, North-East, South-East and South-West Geopolitical zones of the country. Since food availability remained below the required levels for large parts of the rural populace during this season, identified food insecure households should be targeted for safety nets. 
024 8 |a 2201-4357 
024 8 |a ui_art_adepoju_food_2013 
024 8 |a Journal of Agriculture and Sustainability 4(1), pp. 16-35 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/12237 
653 |a Rural households 
653 |a Food insecurity 
653 |a Post-planting season 
653 |a Nigeria 
245 0 0 |a Food insecurity status of rural households during the post-planting season in Nigeria