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Does human capital explain food insecurity status of rural households or vice-versa?

Food security and human development are intricately linked and no meaningful progress can be sustained without an affiliated progress on the other. Fighting food insecurity therefore requires an increase in the level of human capital. However, food insecurity and low level of human capital developme...

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Published: 2019
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/12269
042 |a dc 
720 |a Obayelu, O.  |e author 
720 |a Adepoju, A.  |e author 
720 |a Omirin, O.  |e author 
260 |c 2019 
520 |a Food security and human development are intricately linked and no meaningful progress can be sustained without an affiliated progress on the other. Fighting food insecurity therefore requires an increase in the level of human capital. However, food insecurity and low level of human capital development are major challenges among the rural milieu in Nigeria. The effect of human capital on food insecurity status among rural households in Nigeria was therefore investigated in this study. Principal Component Analysis was used to generate human capital index which comprised age, age squared, education, number of inactive days and body mass index of the household head. Household heads that had medium level of human capital were food secure. Human capital index, household size, being a male-headed household, membership of association, land ownership and access to extension significantly reduced food insecurity. Although human capital index had a negative effect on food insecurity, there was no bicausality between them. 
024 8 |a 1336-9261 
024 8 |a ui_art_obayelu_does_2019 
024 8 |a Review of Agricultural and Applied Economics 22(1), pp. 91-97 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/12269 
653 |a Dietary diversity| 
653 |a Human capital 
653 |a Bicausality 
653 |a Rural Nigeria 
245 0 0 |a Does human capital explain food insecurity status of rural households or vice-versa?