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Recognition and Disclosure of Medical Errors Among Residents in Surgical Specialties in a Tertiary Hospital in Ibadan

Background Medical error (ME) remains central to discussions regarding patient’s safety and its frequency appears high in surgical specialties because of some peculiarities. We set out to study the perception of surgical residents about medical errors, their ability to recognize them and predisposit...

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Published: 2019
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/12395
042 |a dc 
720 |a Balogun J. A.  |e author 
720 |a Adekanmbi A.  |e author 
720 |a Balogun F. M.  |e author 
260 |c 2019 
520 |a Background Medical error (ME) remains central to discussions regarding patient’s safety and its frequency appears high in surgical specialties because of some peculiarities. We set out to study the perception of surgical residents about medical errors, their ability to recognize them and predisposition to disclosing their errors. Methods This was a cross-sectional study among surgical residents at the University College Hospital, Nigeria. Data about their knowledge, perception and recognition of medical errors were obtained. Knowledge and practice of medical error disclosure was also examined. Each of these was scored on Likert scale and scores categorized. Chisquare test and logistic regression were used for analysis with p at\0.05. Results 92 residents participated and 11(12.0%) were females. 32.6% of the respondents had less knowledge about medical errors and these were significantly junior residents. Residents with poor perception about ME were 43.5% and recent involvement with ME was significantly associated with good perception about ME. Delay in obtaining consultation and delay in diagnosis were identified respectively as MEs by only 40(43.5%) and 31(33.7) of the Participants. While 82(89.1%) agreed that all errors should be reported to the consultant, only 20(21.7%) believed patients/relatives should be informed of all errors, while 49(53.3%) were well disposed to disclosing ME. Only 4(4.3%) residents had a formal training on ME. Conclusions Knowledge of ME was low among junior residents and residents are less likely to disclose error to patients/relatives. A formal training on ME will impact on their recognition, practice, and disclosure of ME. 
024 8 |a 0364-2313 
024 8 |a ui_art_balogun_recognition_2019 
024 8 |a World Journal of Surgery, 43(3), pp. 717-722 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/12395 
653 |a Medical Errors 
653 |a Surgical Specialties 
653 |a Tertiary Hospital 
653 |a Ibadan 
245 0 0 |a Recognition and Disclosure of Medical Errors Among Residents in Surgical Specialties in a Tertiary Hospital in Ibadan