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Psychometric properties and confirmatory structure of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire in a sample of adolescents in Nigeria.

Though the SDQ has been used in selected studies in Nigeria, its theoretical structure has not been fully and appropriately investigated in the setting. The present study employs Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to investigate the theoretical structure of the...

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Published: 2016
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/12461
042 |a dc 
720 |a Akpa, O. M.  |e author 
720 |a Afolabi, R. F.  |e author 
720 |a Fowobaj, K. R.  |e author 
260 |c 2016 
520 |a Though the SDQ has been used in selected studies in Nigeria, its theoretical structure has not been fully and appropriately investigated in the setting. The present study employs Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to investigate the theoretical structure of the self-reported version of the SDQ in a sample of adolescents in Benue state, Nigeria. A total of 1,244 adolescents from different categories of secondary schools in Makurdi and Vandekya Local government areas of Benue state participated in the study. Preliminary data analyses were performed using descriptive statistics while the theoretical structure of the SDQ was assessed using EFA and CFA. Model fits were assessed using Chi-square test and other fit indices at 5% significance level. Participants were 14.19±2.45 (Vandekya) and 14.19±2.45 (Makurdi) years old. Results of the EFA and CFA revealed a 3-factor oblique model as the best model for the sample of adolescents studied ( χ2/ df =2.20, p <0.001) with all fit indices yielding better results. A correlated 3-factor model fits the present data better than the 5-factor theoretical model of the SDQ. The use of the original 5-factor model of the SDQ in the present setting should be interpreted with caution. 
024 8 |a 2016-0603 
024 8 |a ui_art_akpa_psychometric_2016 
024 8 |a International Journal of Statistics and Applications 6(3),pp. 145-155. 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/12461 
653 |a Adolescents 
653 |a exploratory factor analysis 
653 |a confirmatory factor analysis 
653 |a strengths and difficulties questionnaire 
653 |a factor structure 
245 0 0 |a Psychometric properties and confirmatory structure of the strengths and difficulties questionnaire in a sample of adolescents in Nigeria.