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The fallacy of identification by neutralization in the light of non-cytopathic effect producing enterovirus strains

We describe the characterization of an enterovirus isolate recovered from untreated raw sewage in Ibadan, southwest Nigeria in 2010. The isolate was neutralized by specific antisera and consequently identified as Echovirus 7 (E7). Subsequent molecular characterization showed the isolate to be a mixt...

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Published: 2017
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MARC

LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/12779
042 |a dc 
720 |a Adewumi, M. O.  |e author 
720 |a Faleye, T. O. C.  |e author 
720 |a Adeniji, J. A.  |e author 
260 |c 2017 
520 |a We describe the characterization of an enterovirus isolate recovered from untreated raw sewage in Ibadan, southwest Nigeria in 2010. The isolate was neutralized by specific antisera and consequently identified as Echovirus 7 (E7). Subsequent molecular characterization showed the isolate to be a mixture of E7 and Coxsackievirus A24 (CV-A24) thereby suggesting the CV-A24 strain to be non-cytopathic effect producing. It is therefore crucial that identities of enterovirus strains determined by neutralization assay be verified by molecular characterization to ensure they do not have any non-cytopathic effect producing strain(s) lurking unnoticed. 
024 8 |a 2456-7043 
024 8 |a 2231-0886 
024 8 |a ui_art_adeniji_comparison_2017 
024 8 |a Microbiology Research Journal International 22(4), pp. 1-6 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/12779 
653 |a Nigeria 
653 |a enterovirus 
653 |a neutralization 
653 |a Coxsackie Virus-A24 
653 |a cytopathic effect. 
245 0 0 |a The fallacy of identification by neutralization in the light of non-cytopathic effect producing enterovirus strains