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Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle income countries between 2000 and 2017

A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children under 5 years of age in 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) from 20...

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Format: Article
Published: 2020
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/13300
042 |a dc 
720 |a Kinyoki, J. R.  |e author 
720 |a Lazzar-Atwood, A.  |e author 
720 |a Lain Hay, S.  |e author 
720 |a Oluwasanu, M. M  |e author 
260 |c 2020 
520 |a A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children under 5 years of age in 105 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) from 2000 to 2017 and aggregate these to policy-relevant administrative units. Wasting decreased overall across LMICs between 2000 and 2017, from 8.4% (62.3 (55.1–70.8) million) to 6.4% (58.3 (47.6–70.7) million), but is predicted to remain above the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target of <5% in over half of LMICs by 2025. Prevalence of overweight increased from 5.2% (30 (22.8–38.5) million) in 2000 to 6.0% (55.5 (44.8–67.9) million) children aged under 5 years in 2017. Areas most affected by double burden of malnutrition were located in Indonesia, Thailand, southeastern China, Botswana, Cameroon and central Nigeria. Our estimates provide a new perspective to researchers, policy makers and public health agencies in their efforts to address this global childhood syndemic. 
024 8 |a 2214‑109X 
024 8 |a ui_art_kinyoki_mapping_2020 
024 8 |a Nature Medicine 26, pp. 750–759 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/13300 
245 0 0 |a Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle income countries between 2000 and 2017