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Computed tomography and childhood seizure disorder in Ibadan
Background: Computed Tomography (CT) is an important tool for neuroimaging, it offers an opportunity to investigate structural lesion as a cause of seizures with little morbidity. This study is designed to evaluate its's applicability in children with epileptic seizures. Method: It is a descriptive...
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| Format: | Article |
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| Published: |
2004-04-06
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| LEADER | 00000njm a2000000a 4500 | ||
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| 001 | oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/2665 | ||
| 042 | |a dc | ||
| 720 | |a Obajimi, M. O |e author | ||
| 720 | |a Fatunde, O. J. |e author | ||
| 720 | |a Ogunseyinde, A. O. |e author | ||
| 720 | |a Omigbodun, O. O. |e author | ||
| 720 | |a Atalabi, O. M. |e author | ||
| 720 | |a Joel, R. U. |e author | ||
| 260 | |c 2004-04-06 | ||
| 520 | |a Background: Computed Tomography (CT) is an important tool for neuroimaging, it offers an opportunity to investigate structural lesion as a cause of seizures with little morbidity. This study is designed to evaluate its's applicability in children with epileptic seizures. Method: It is a descriptive study of the CT scans of the 103 consecutive children who were referred to the CT suite of the University College Hospital on account of seizure disorders over a 5 year period (1997-2001). Results: Only 103 (4.6%) of the subjects who had cranial scans done in five years were children with seizures disorders. The CT scans were abnormal in 53 (51.5%). Hydrocephalus was the most common finding in 14(13.6%). Cerebral atrophy and infarct were reported in 10.6% and 8.7% respectively. the outlined cranial fractures found in 6.8% were all depressed. A high incidence (74.4%) of abnormal scans was reported in the children with partial seizures. Thirty-three (62.3%) of the abnormal scans were amenable to surgery. The presence of neurologic deficit increased the yiled of abnormal CT features. Conclusion: CT scans are extreme value in the screening and difinitive evaluation of seizures in children. It is advocated for excluding treatable conditions and monitoring progression of the disorder. | ||
| 024 | 8 | |a ui_art_obajimi_computed_2004_0406 | |
| 024 | 8 | |a WAJM 23(2), pp.167-172 | |
| 024 | 8 | |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/2665 | |
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Computed tomography and childhood seizure disorder in Ibadan |