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Phytosterols from spondias mombin Linn with antimycobacterial activities

The growing problems of tuberculosis have led to the search for new anti-Mtb agents from higher plants. The stem bark of Spondias mombin was evaluated for its in vitro activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (H37Rv strain). Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanol extract was carried out by...

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Published: 2013-01
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/2995
042 |a dc 
720 |a Olugbuyiro, J. A. O.  |e author 
720 |a Moody, J. O.  |e author 
720 |a Hamann, M. T.  |e author 
260 |c 2013-01 
520 |a The growing problems of tuberculosis have led to the search for new anti-Mtb agents from higher plants. The stem bark of Spondias mombin was evaluated for its in vitro activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (H37Rv strain). Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanol extract was carried out by Vacuum Liquid Chromatography (VLC) on Silica gel (230-400 mesh) and purification was done using HPLC and TLC. In vitro antimycobacterial susceptibility was performed by a fluorometric microplate alamar blue assay (MABA) and percentage mycobacterial inhibition was calculated. The structures of the isolated compounds were established by spectroscopic analysis. The active VLC fraction exhibited 91% inhibition against M. tuberculosis H37Rv at a concentration of 40 μg/mL. The HPLC fraction SMi-15 containing compounds 1 and 2 showed 92.8% inhibition against M. tuberculosis. Two new antimycobacterial phytosterols were isolated from the stem bark of S. mombin and the structureswere identified as mombintane I (1) and mombintane II (2). The stem bark extractives of S. mombin contain antitubercular principles of the class phytosterol and support an important potential of triterpenoids. 
024 8 |a 1119-5096 
024 8 |a African Journal Biomedical Research 16(1), pp. 19- 24 
024 8 |a ui_art_olugbuyiro_Phytosterols_2013 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/2995 
653 |a Spondias mombin 
653 |a mycobacterium tuberculosis 
653 |a antimycobacterial 
653 |a mombintane I 
653 |a mombintane II 
245 0 0 |a Phytosterols from spondias mombin Linn with antimycobacterial activities