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Prevalence and pattern of violence in pregnancy in Ibadan, South-west, Nigeria

Violence against women is embedded in most cultures with pregnancy associated with higher rates. This study assessed the pattern of violence in pregnancy in two maternity centres in Ibadan, Nigeria. This was a cross-sectional study of antenatal clinic attendees, between 1 and 31 March, 2007 at the U...

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Published: 2011
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/4116
042 |a dc 
720 |a Adesina, O.  |e author 
720 |a Oyugbo, I.  |e author 
720 |a Oladokun, A.  |e author 
260 |c 2011 
520 |a Violence against women is embedded in most cultures with pregnancy associated with higher rates. This study assessed the pattern of violence in pregnancy in two maternity centres in Ibadan, Nigeria. This was a cross-sectional study of antenatal clinic attendees, between 1 and 31 March, 2007 at the University College Hospital (UCH) and the Adeoyo Maternity (AMH). By systematic random sampling, 404 women were interviewed. Analysis was done by means, x(2)-test (at 5% level of significance) and logistic regression. At UCH and AMH, 156 (38.7%) and 248 (61.3%) were studied, respectively. The prevalence of abuse was 17.1% (69 women). The perpetrator was most often an intimate partner (48, 66.1%). The commonest act of violence was a threat of abuse (23, 33.3%). The most frequent reason for the abuse was demand for money. Women in polygamous unions (p=0.035), attending Adeoyo hospital (p=0.00) or with secondary school or less education (p=0.004) had higher levels of abuse. Regression analysis revealed women attending AMH were 3.6 times more likely to be abused (95% CI for OR=1.69–7.81). Violence is not uncommon in this population. Education and employment may reduce these acts. 
024 8 |a 0144-3615 
024 8 |a 1364-6593 
024 8 |a Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 31(3), pp. 232-236 
024 8 |a ui_art_adesina_prevalence_2011 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/4116 
653 |a Nigeria 
653 |a Pattern 
653 |a Pregnancy 
653 |a Prevalence 
653 |a Violence 
245 0 0 |a Prevalence and pattern of violence in pregnancy in Ibadan, South-west, Nigeria