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Heavy metal contamination of clarias gariepinus from a lake and fish farm in Ibadan, Nigeria

Adult Clarias gariepinus (African Catfish) were purchased from Eleiyele Lake and Zartech fish farm in Ibadan. Water samples were also collected in February (dry season) and June (rainy season), 2002. Gill, bone, intestine, muscle and water samples were analyzed for five metals: manganese, copper, zi...

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Published: 2004
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/4358
042 |a dc 
720 |a Olaifa, F. E.  |e author 
720 |a Olaifa, A. K.  |e author 
720 |a Adelaja, A. A.  |e author 
720 |a Owolabi, A. G.  |e author 
260 |c 2004 
520 |a Adult Clarias gariepinus (African Catfish) were purchased from Eleiyele Lake and Zartech fish farm in Ibadan. Water samples were also collected in February (dry season) and June (rainy season), 2002. Gill, bone, intestine, muscle and water samples were analyzed for five metals: manganese, copper, zinc, iron, and chromium by atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) in two separate experiments. In each case, two tissues were compared with the levels of the metals in water viz: Gill, bone, and water; intestine, muscle and water. Generally, lower concentrations of the metals were recorded in water than fish tissues. Higher concentrations of zinc than recommended by the Federal Environmental Protection Agency were recorded in the fish during the dry season. Iron was the dominant metal in the muscle while Chromium was the least. Significant differences (p<0.05) were recorded in copper and zinc concentrations in the muscle, intestine and water during the dry and rainy seasons .In gill, bones and water, significant differences (p<0.05) were only recorded for the two stations for copper during the rainy season and only zinc was significantly different (p<0.05) in the dry season. It was concluded that though the heavy metals of interest were present in measurable quantities there were still within safe limits for consumption 
024 8 |a 1119-5096 
024 8 |a ui_art_olaifa_heavy_2004 
024 8 |a African Journal of Biomedical Research 7, pp. 145-148 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/4358 
653 |a Heavy metals 
653 |a Contamination 
653 |a Clarias gariepinus 
653 |a Lake 
653 |a Fish farm 
245 0 0 |a Heavy metal contamination of clarias gariepinus from a lake and fish farm in Ibadan, Nigeria