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Gastrointestinal helminths in slaughtered cattle in Ibadan, South-Western Nigeria

As part of an ongoing project to investigate the epidemiology of gastrointestinal helminths of cattle in Nigeria, we carried out a systematic random sampling of cattle slaughtered in a major abattoir in Ibadan, south-western Nigeria. Using sedimentation and floatation methods, we analyzed fecal samp...

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Published: 2014-10
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/5287
042 |a dc 
720 |a Adedipe, O.D.  |e author 
720 |a Uwalaka, E.C.  |e author 
720 |a Akinseye, V. O.  |e author 
720 |a Adediran, O. A.  |e author 
720 |a Cadmus, S.I.B.  |e author 
260 |c 2014-10 
520 |a As part of an ongoing project to investigate the epidemiology of gastrointestinal helminths of cattle in Nigeria, we carried out a systematic random sampling of cattle slaughtered in a major abattoir in Ibadan, south-western Nigeria. Using sedimentation and floatation methods, we analyzed fecal samples from 397 animals between March and May 2013. Overall, 163 (41.6%) of the animals had at least one astrointestinal helminth egg, comprising a total of eight helminths from different genera (i.e., four nematodes, three trematodes, and one cestode), with nematode infection being the highest (71.54%). In addition, eggs of four helminths of zoonotic importance were also obtained. Among the cattle examined, the Bunaji breed was the most infected (46%; 69/150). Furthermore, female animals (OR = 1.1; 95% CI: 0.60–1.84) and animals with moderate body condition (OR = 1.2; 95% CI: 0.80–1.79) are more likely to be positive to helminth infection. Our findings reveal that there were helminth infections of both zoonotic and socioeconomic importance among the cattle screened. Considering the impact of the infections on animal production and public health, we advocate that effective prophylactic measures be adopted as a first step to curtail helminth infections of cattle in Nigeria. 
024 8 |a ui_art_adedipe_gastrointestinal_2014 
024 8 |a Journal of Veterinary Medicine 2014. Pp. 1-6 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/5287 
245 0 0 |a Gastrointestinal helminths in slaughtered cattle in Ibadan, South-Western Nigeria