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Prevalence of Eimeria oocysts in West African dwarf goat at the University of Ibadan farm

An outbreak of acute coccidiosis is reported in West African Dwarf (WAD) goats kept under semi- intensive management system at the University of Ibadan farm. During the period of the outbreak, clinical signs observed among the animal included anorexia, fever, coughing, ocular and nasal discharges an...

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Published: 2002
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/5372
042 |a dc 
720 |a Ola-Davies, O. E.  |e author 
720 |a Oyeyemi, M. O.  |e author 
720 |a Saba, A. B.  |e author 
720 |a Ajala, O. O.  |e author 
260 |c 2002 
520 |a An outbreak of acute coccidiosis is reported in West African Dwarf (WAD) goats kept under semi- intensive management system at the University of Ibadan farm. During the period of the outbreak, clinical signs observed among the animal included anorexia, fever, coughing, ocular and nasal discharges and diarrhoea. Sixty nine out of eighty-five (85%) animals were scouring, 6 out of 20 (30%) pregnant does aborted, 8 out of 80 (10%) died through severe infection. Average oocyst counts was 2.73 x 10(5)/gram faeces in kids and 0.9 x 10(3)/gram faeces in adult goats. Eimeria species predominant in goats and percentage occurrence were E. arloingi (77.5%), E. ninakohlyakimovae (62.89%), E. hirci (58.6%). E. alijevi (39.5%). Areas of glandular degeneration and necrosis of epithelium of the small intenstine were seen. Also coccidia schizonts, immature oocysts, and neutrophilic infiltrations can be seen in the intestinal mucosa. The presence of pathogenic species of the Eimeria in WAD goats suggest that coccidiosis may be contributing to the enteric syndromes, poor feed conversion and low productivity. 
024 8 |a 0331-2064 
024 8 |a ui_art_ola-davies_prevalence_2002 
024 8 |a Nigerian Journal of Animal production 29(2), pp. 259-263 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/5372 
653 |a Coccidiosis 
653 |a WAD goat 
653 |a Eimeria 
653 |a Oocysts 
245 0 0 |a Prevalence of Eimeria oocysts in West African dwarf goat at the University of Ibadan farm