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Performance of open-pollinated maize varieties in the drier areas of South-western Nigeria

The effects of genotype x environment interactions on grain yield of six open-pollinated (OP) maize varieties in two locations within the derived and southern Guinea savanna agroenvironments of southwest Nigeria were investigated using genotype plus genotype x environment interaction (GGE) biplot an...

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Published: 2011
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/8041
042 |a dc 
720 |a Akande, S. R.  |e author 
720 |a Balogun, M. O.  |e author 
720 |a Idowu, B.  |e author 
720 |a Olowoyo, R. B.  |e author 
260 |c 2011 
520 |a The effects of genotype x environment interactions on grain yield of six open-pollinated (OP) maize varieties in two locations within the derived and southern Guinea savanna agroenvironments of southwest Nigeria were investigated using genotype plus genotype x environment interaction (GGE) biplot analysis. Significantly higher grain yields and taller plants were observed at llora (derived savanna) than Ballah (southern Guinea savanna). Grain yields ranged from 1.36 to 3.17 t/ha at Ballah and from 1.59 to 3.27 t/ha at llora. Results of GGE analysis showed that genotype, location and genotype x location interactions accounted for 46.11%, 13.80% and 40.07% of the total variation, respectively. Two of the best yielding varieties, DTSR-Y and ACR 91 Swan 1-SR, were well-adapted to llora environment, while TZB- SR SGY was more suitable for cultivation at Ballah. 
024 8 |a 0189-9686 
024 8 |a ui_art_akande_performance_2011 
024 8 |a Nigerian Journal of Genetics 25, pp. 71-77 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/8041 
653 |a Maize 
653 |a Grain yield 
653 |a Derived savanna 
653 |a GGE 
653 |a Southern Guinea savanna 
245 0 0 |a Performance of open-pollinated maize varieties in the drier areas of South-western Nigeria