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Effects of particle size, stem component and genotype on absorbency of kenaf (hibiscus cannabinus L.) grown in Nigeria for oil spill clean-up

The efficacies of different products made from different parts of the stem of different varieties of kenaf grown in Nigeria as oil absorbents were tested. Particle sizes, genotypes and whether mixed or sole stem core or bast differed among the treatments. The fibre component sank in water, and so wa...

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Published: 2016
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/8052
042 |a dc 
720 |a Balogun, M. O.  |e author 
720 |a Raji, A. O.  |e author 
260 |c 2016 
520 |a The efficacies of different products made from different parts of the stem of different varieties of kenaf grown in Nigeria as oil absorbents were tested. Particle sizes, genotypes and whether mixed or sole stem core or bast differed among the treatments. The fibre component sank in water, and so was not buoyant; the core was partially buoyant while the mixed fibre and core was completely buoyant. Sorption capacity was the highest in the ground whole stem (8.16 g oil/g sorbent), which also retained (6.31 g oil/g sorbent) the highest quantity of oil. Sorption and retention of oil were the lowest in the fibre (1.66 and 0.69 g oil/g sorbent, respectively). After the first use, only the ground stem can be used to re-absorb up to 1.97 g oil/g sorbent of used sorbent. A mixture of genotypes was more absorbent than a single genotype. The implications of these findings in absorbency research are discussed. 
024 8 |a 2156-8561 
024 8 |a 2156-8553 
024 8 |a ui_art_balogun_effects_2016 
024 8 |a Agricultural Sciences 7, pp. 621-629 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/8052 
653 |a Kenaf 
653 |a Absorbent 
653 |a Fibre 
653 |a Genotype 
653 |a Bast 
653 |a Sorption 
245 0 0 |a Effects of particle size, stem component and genotype on absorbency of kenaf (hibiscus cannabinus L.) grown in Nigeria for oil spill clean-up