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Sexually transmitted diseases and male infertility in the Nigerian

Infection related infertility is common in Nigeria. The study was designed to evaluate the involvement of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in the pathogenesis of male infertility. One hundred and eighty-two male subjects aged 18-56 years were investigated-fertile (85), infertile (50), men with S...

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Published: 2003-02
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/8247
042 |a dc 
720 |a Charles-Davies, M. A.  |e author 
720 |a Osotimehin, B. O.  |e author 
260 |c 2003-02 
520 |a Infection related infertility is common in Nigeria. The study was designed to evaluate the involvement of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in the pathogenesis of male infertility. One hundred and eighty-two male subjects aged 18-56 years were investigated-fertile (85), infertile (50), men with STDs (47). Semen was analysed according to WHO guidelines and appropriate statistical tests performed. Over 65% of subjects with STDs had gonorrhea and non-specific urethritis(NSU). More than two-thirds of STDs subjects (76.4%) were dyspermic and oligospermia was most frequently observed in infertile subjects (30%). Sperm count, percentage motility and morphology were significantly lower in infertile than fertile controls (P<0.001) while percentage motility was significantly lower in men with STDs than fertile controls (P = 0.005). Gonorrhea and NSU are still prevalent in the Nigerian society. STDs may cause infertility in the African male by reducing sperm motility and semen volume. 
024 8 |a 0795-8072 
024 8 |a ui_art_charles-davies_sexually_2003 
024 8 |a BioScience Research Communications 15(1), pp. 39- 47 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/8247 
653 |a Sexually transmitted diseases 
653 |a Male infertility 
653 |a Seminal analysis 
245 0 0 |a Sexually transmitted diseases and male infertility in the Nigerian