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Cost burden of malaria: evidence from Nigeria

This paper provides findings on cost burden of malaria in Nigeria. Cost computations were extrapolated to monthly income fraction and GDP lost to the illness. Results of the study are shown across different employment groups. Computations for indirect and direct costs were conducted using the Human...

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Published: 2016-08
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/8471
042 |a dc 
720 |a Osakede, U. A.  |e author 
720 |a Lawanson, A. O.  |e author 
260 |c 2016-08 
520 |a This paper provides findings on cost burden of malaria in Nigeria. Cost computations were extrapolated to monthly income fraction and GDP lost to the illness. Results of the study are shown across different employment groups. Computations for indirect and direct costs were conducted using the Human capital and Bottom up approach respectively. The results show that one in two persons employed in the labour force will experience loss in labour contribution as a result of malaria with indirect cost of about N5,532.59($37.16) and N4,828.73 ($32.43) per person per day for the patient and care giver, respectively. Individuals spend approximately N2,730.46($18.34) on the average for treatment of one bout of the illness which translates to approximately 3% of monthly income. Overall, indirect and direct costs related to one episode of malaria in Nigeria sum up to approximately N1, 906.08 billion ($12,801.07 million) implying about 8% of GDP. GDP fraction lost to malaria is higher for the informal sector particularly self-employment in agriculture. Strategies to enhance welfare, labour contributions and economic output in Nigeria should focus on adequate measures to reduce malaria prevalence or complete eradication. 
024 8 |a 2321-2799 
024 8 |a ui_art_osakede_cost_2016 
024 8 |a Asian Journal of Humanities and Social Studies 4(4), pp. 266-277 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/8471 
653 |a Malaria 
653 |a Cost Burden 
653 |a Human capital Approach 
653 |a Bottom up Approach 
245 0 0 |a Cost burden of malaria: evidence from Nigeria