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HCV co-infection is associated with metabolic abnormalities among HAART naïve HIV-infected persons

Objectives: To determine the metabolic abnormalities among Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) coinfected HAART naïve HIV infected persons within the adult ARV clinic of the University College Hospital/University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria Methods: This was a retrospective study involving the review of clinical...

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Published: 2017
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/8769
042 |a dc 
720 |a Kuti, M. A.  |e author 
720 |a Akinyemi, J. O.  |e author 
720 |a Ogunbosi, B. O.  |e author 
720 |a Kuti, K. M.  |e author 
720 |a Adesina, O. A.  |e author 
720 |a Awolude, O. A.  |e author 
720 |a Michael, O. S.  |e author 
720 |a Adewole, I. F.  |e author 
260 |c 2017 
520 |a Objectives: To determine the metabolic abnormalities among Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) coinfected HAART naïve HIV infected persons within the adult ARV clinic of the University College Hospital/University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria Methods: This was a retrospective study involving the review of clinical records of newly recruited HIV-infected persons in the adult antiretroviral (ARV) clinic over a 12month period (January - December 2006). Baseline results for fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and fasting lipid profile were retrieved. Results: Out of the 1,260 HIV infected persons seen during the study period, HCV co-infection was found in 75 (6%) persons. The median values for total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol and HDLcholesterol were lower in the HCV co-infected persons. HIV-HCV co–infection was associated with a 0.31 mmol/L depression in Total Cholesterol (TC). The median FPG concentration was significantly higher in HIV-HCV co–infected than HIV only infected persons (5.33mmol/L vs. 5.00mmol/L, p = 0.047). However, regression analysis showed there was no relationship between the HIV-HCV coinfected State and fasting glucose levels. Conclusion: HIV-HCV co-infection may be associated with a predictable decline in plasma cholesterol, but FPG may not be sufficient to demonstrate insulin resistance in these persons. 
024 8 |a ui_art_kuti_hcv_2017 
024 8 |a Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice 20, pp. 799-803 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/8769 
653 |a HCV 
653 |a HIV 
653 |a Metabolic abnormalities 
245 0 0 |a HCV co-infection is associated with metabolic abnormalities among HAART naïve HIV-infected persons