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Taguchi optimization of process parameters on the hardness and impact energy of aluminium alloy sand castings

An optimization technique for sand casting process parameters based on the Taguchi method is reported in this paper. While keeping other casting parameters constant, aluminium alloy castings were prepared by sand casting technique using three different parameters, namely the mould temperature, pouri...

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Published: 2013
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/9570
042 |a dc 
720 |a Oji, J. O.  |e author 
720 |a Sunday, P. H.  |e author 
720 |a Petinrin, O. M.  |e author 
720 |a Adetunji, A. R.  |e author 
260 |c 2013 
520 |a An optimization technique for sand casting process parameters based on the Taguchi method is reported in this paper. While keeping other casting parameters constant, aluminium alloy castings were prepared by sand casting technique using three different parameters, namely the mould temperature, pouring temperature and runner size. Hardness and impact energy tests were done for the resulted castings. The settings of parameters were determined by using the Taguchi experimental design method. The level of importance of the parameters on the hardness impact energy was determined using the analysis of variance (ANOVA). The optimum parameter combination was obtained by using the analysis of signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio. Analysis of the results shows that 100°C mould temperature and 700°C pouring temperatures are optimal values for hardness and impact energy. However 200 mm2 and 285 mm2 runner sizes are the optimal values for hardness and impact energy respectively. The mould temperature was the most influential parameter on the hardness impact energy of the castings. 
024 8 |a 1583-0233 
024 8 |a ui_art_oji_taguchi_2013 
024 8 |a Leonardo Journal of Sciences 23, pp. 1-12 
024 8 |a http://ir.library.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/9570 
653 |a Taguchi method 
653 |a Optimization 
653 |a Sand casting 
653 |a Aluminium alloy 
653 |a Process parameters 
653 |a Hardness 
653 |a Impact energy 
653 |a ANOVA 
245 0 0 |a Taguchi optimization of process parameters on the hardness and impact energy of aluminium alloy sand castings