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The family polygonaceae in West Africa: taxonomic significance of leaf epidermal characters

Comparative studies have been carried out on the leaf epidermal features of the species in the family Polygonaeae in West Africa. Epidermal cells are mainly isodiametric in Symmeria paniculata, irregular or more often polygonal with curved, straight and undulate to sinuate anticlinal walls. A few sp...

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Published: 2006
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LEADER 00000njm a2000000a 4500
001 oai:repository.ui.edu.ng:123456789/9894
042 |a dc 
720 |a Ayodele, A. E.  |e author 
720 |a Olowokudejo, J. D.  |e author 
260 |c 2006 
520 |a Comparative studies have been carried out on the leaf epidermal features of the species in the family Polygonaeae in West Africa. Epidermal cells are mainly isodiametric in Symmeria paniculata, irregular or more often polygonal with curved, straight and undulate to sinuate anticlinal walls. A few species e.g. Polygonum plebeium, Oxygonum sinuatum, Persicaria nepalensis and Harpagocarpus snowdenii have striations on their epidermal walls. All species except Afrobrunnichia erecta and H. snowdenii are amphistomatic and the family is characterized by a wide range of stomata types such as the anisocytic in P. plebeium, cyclocytic in S. paniculata and a few Persicaria, anomocytic, diacytic, parallelocytic and paracytic which is regarded as the basic type for the family based on its widest occurrence among the species. However, different stomata types may occur on the same leaf surface. The unicellular, or multicellular, uniseriate aggregated trichomes are significant in the recognition of taxa in the Persicaria except in P. senegalensis forma albotomentosa which has short uniseriate flagelliform trichomes. The significance of these observations is discussed in relation to the taxonomy of the family. 
024 8 |a 0254-6299 
024 8 |a ui_art_ayodele_family_2006 
024 8 |a South African Journal of Botany 72, pp. 442-459 
024 8 |a https://repository.ui.edu.ng/handle/123456789/9894 
653 |a Epidermal morphology 
653 |a Polygonaceae 
653 |a West Africa 
245 0 0 |a The family polygonaceae in West Africa: taxonomic significance of leaf epidermal characters