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An exploration of perceptions on online sexual grooming and solicitation in South Africa among the youth in Pretoria

Mini Dissertation (MA (Research Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2024.

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Other Authors: Visagie, Elne
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Visagie, Elne
author_browse Visagie, Elne
author_facet Visagie, Elne
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (MA (Research Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2024.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/100339
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:44.604Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/100339 An exploration of perceptions on online sexual grooming and solicitation in South Africa among the youth in Pretoria Visagie, Elne peninah.kigunda@gmail.com Arendse, Danille Elize Kigunda, Peninah Kawira UCTD Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Sexual solicitation Child sexual grooming Sexual abuse Youth Pretoria Mini Dissertation (MA (Research Psychology))--University of Pretoria, 2024. Several studies have shown that child sexual abuse cases worldwide, including in South Africa, are preceded by various sexual grooming tactics and solicitation. Sexual grooming behaviours are challenging to detect as they resemble normative interactions between adults and children, highlighting the need for further research. The study used a phenomenological qualitative research design to explore adolescents’ perceptions of and experiences with online child sexual grooming. Social exchange theory served as the theoretical lens for analysing the data. Purposeful sampling was used to recruit participants with experience in child sexual grooming and solicitation. Eight in-depth individual interviews were conducted and analysed thematically. Six themes were identified, these includes: understanding child sexual grooming, risks and vulnerability, grooming offender characteristics and grooming strategies, experience of being groomed and social support as a coping mechanism. These findings show that participants were unaware that they were being sexually groomed and fell into sexual grooming due to their risks and vulnerability. These vulnerabilities included talking and sharing personal information with strangers, minimal parental monitoring, peer pressure, social economic circumstances, and gender. As a result of these risks, vulnerabilities and grooming strategies, participants experienced sexual abuse, emotional distress, a distorted view of love and relationships, and kept their experiences a secret while also exhibiting personal agency. Consequently, they sought and received social support from family and friends to cope with the impact of their experiences. The study findings can guide professionals working with children, including teachers and parents, to help prevent child sexual grooming and solicitation. Moreover, these findings contribute to the existing literature on child sexual grooming in South Africa. The study recommends conducting additional research using qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods to further investigate sexual grooming in South Africa. Psychology MA (Research Psychology) Unrestricted Faculty of Humanities SDG-03: Good health and well-being 2025-01-28T10:09:51Z 2025-01-28T10:09:51Z 2025-04 2024 Mini Dissertation * A2025 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/100339 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.28254614.v1 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.28254614 en © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Sexual solicitation
Child sexual grooming
Sexual abuse
Youth
Pretoria
An exploration of perceptions on online sexual grooming and solicitation in South Africa among the youth in Pretoria
title An exploration of perceptions on online sexual grooming and solicitation in South Africa among the youth in Pretoria
title_full An exploration of perceptions on online sexual grooming and solicitation in South Africa among the youth in Pretoria
title_fullStr An exploration of perceptions on online sexual grooming and solicitation in South Africa among the youth in Pretoria
title_full_unstemmed An exploration of perceptions on online sexual grooming and solicitation in South Africa among the youth in Pretoria
title_short An exploration of perceptions on online sexual grooming and solicitation in South Africa among the youth in Pretoria
title_sort exploration of perceptions on online sexual grooming and solicitation in south africa among the youth in pretoria
topic UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Sexual solicitation
Child sexual grooming
Sexual abuse
Youth
Pretoria
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/100339
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.28254614