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Purchasing power parity in African countries : linear versus non-linear unit root tests

Dissertation (MPhil (Finance and Investment))--University of Pretoria, 2024.

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Other Authors: Van der Westhuizen, Elizabeth Ann
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Van der Westhuizen, Elizabeth Ann
author_browse Van der Westhuizen, Elizabeth Ann
author_facet Van der Westhuizen, Elizabeth Ann
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MPhil (Finance and Investment))--University of Pretoria, 2024.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:22.799Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/101096 Purchasing power parity in African countries : linear versus non-linear unit root tests Van der Westhuizen, Elizabeth Ann zuzitzkajanz@gmail.com Lakhani, Sonya Janz, Zuzitzka UCTD Purchasing power parity Non-linear unit root tests Linear unit root tests Real effective exchange rate African economies Purchasing power parity Dissertation (MPhil (Finance and Investment))--University of Pretoria, 2024. This study investigated the validity of purchasing power parity (PPP) in 40 African countries by comparing the results of linear and non-linear unit root tests applied to the real effective exchange rates. Using a comprehensive dataset spanning from 1992 to 2024, the research addressed the “PPP puzzle” in African economies characterised by rapid growth and unique exchange rate dynamics. The study employed traditional linear tests alongside advanced non-linear tests to account for non-linearities, quantiles, and external covariates. Results indicated that linear tests identified stationarity consistent with PPP in only a limited number of countries, whereas non-linear tests, particularly the quantile non-linear unit root test with stationary covariates, detected stationarity in a significantly larger number of countries and across various quantiles. These findings suggest that advanced econometric techniques that incorporate quantiles and covariates provide a deeper understanding of exchange rate dynamics and PPP theory in African countries and offer valuable insights for policymakers, economists, and investors to better understand and forecast exchange rate behaviours in these dynamic markets. Financial Management MPhil (Finance and Investment) Unrestricted Faculty of Economic And Management Sciences None 2025-02-20T14:43:13Z 2025-02-20T14:43:13Z 2025-04 2024-11 Dissertation * A2025 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/101096 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.27436668 en © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Purchasing power parity
Non-linear unit root tests
Linear unit root tests
Real effective exchange rate
African economies
Purchasing power parity
Purchasing power parity in African countries : linear versus non-linear unit root tests
title Purchasing power parity in African countries : linear versus non-linear unit root tests
title_full Purchasing power parity in African countries : linear versus non-linear unit root tests
title_fullStr Purchasing power parity in African countries : linear versus non-linear unit root tests
title_full_unstemmed Purchasing power parity in African countries : linear versus non-linear unit root tests
title_short Purchasing power parity in African countries : linear versus non-linear unit root tests
title_sort purchasing power parity in african countries linear versus non linear unit root tests
topic UCTD
Purchasing power parity
Non-linear unit root tests
Linear unit root tests
Real effective exchange rate
African economies
Purchasing power parity
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/101096
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.27436668