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Knowledge, practices, and barriers of surgical items counting among perioperative team in public hospitals, Tshwane district Gauteng province

Dissertation (MNur (Nursing Science))--University of Pretoria, 2024.

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Other Authors: Rasweswe, Melitah M.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Rasweswe, Melitah M.
author_browse Rasweswe, Melitah M.
author_facet Rasweswe, Melitah M.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MNur (Nursing Science))--University of Pretoria, 2024.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:58.102Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/101247 Knowledge, practices, and barriers of surgical items counting among perioperative team in public hospitals, Tshwane district Gauteng province Rasweswe, Melitah M. dikeledingobeni19v@gmail.com Mooa, Ramadimetja Shirley Ngobeni, Dikeledi Elizabeth UCTD Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Barriers Knowledge Perioperative team Practices Public hospitals Surgical count Surgical items Tshwane district hospital Dissertation (MNur (Nursing Science))--University of Pretoria, 2024. INTRODUCTION: Counting surgical items is an important process in the operating room and is defined as the manual process of counting surgical items during a surgical procedure. Standardised methods for counting surgical items and miscellaneous materials can prevent foreign bodies from being left at the surgical site. The perioperative team is required to count surgical items during surgery to prevent errors and harm to prevent complications such as prolonged hospital stays, repeated open surgical procedures, high rates of medical expenses, morbidity and death in patients who underwent surgery due to a retained surgical items. AIM: The aim of this study was to determine the knowledge, practices and barriers of surgical item counting among the perioperative team in public hospitals, Tshwane District, Gauteng Province. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: A non - experimental, quantitative, descriptive design was used. The setting was the operating theatres of three hospitals in the Tshwane District of Gauteng Province South Africa. The total population sampling method, which is the type of purposive sampling where the whole population of interest is studied, was used. The data were collected through the use of a standardised validated questionnaire. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) statistics version 28 software was used to perform the analysis with the assistance of a biostatistician. The data are presented as descriptive statistics. RESULTS: The perioperative team in three selected hospitals in the Tshwane District of Gauteng Province working in operating theatres displayed different knowledge, practices and barriers regarding the counting of surgical items. A total of 87.7% (n=193) of the respondents conducted surgery according to hospital policy and WHO guidelines; however, they noted that there was a significant difference in surgical team implementation (p=0.028) of surgical item counting. Sixty-six-point five percent 66.5% (n=147) of the respondents disagreed that surgical item counting is conducted for certain surgical procedures, and 33.5% (n=74) agreed. A total of 30.8% (n=68) reported different styles of surgical item counting, and 69.2% (n=153) reported that they counted the same. Furthermore, 89.1% (n=197) of the respondents noted that they performed surgical item counting when additional items were added to the surgical field, however 10.0% (n=22) indicated that they sometimes counted, while 0.9% (n=02) did not count. Additionally, 63.8% (n=141) of the respondents indicated that multiple mentors with different methods demonstrated how to conduct surgical counts, and only 36.2%(n=80) reported that they demonstrated the same. Nursing Science MNur (Nursing Science) Unrestricted Faculty of Health Sciences SDG-03: Good health and well-being SDG-04: Quality education 2025-02-27T10:42:46Z 2025-02-27T10:42:46Z 2025-04 2024-04 Dissertation * A2025 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/101247 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.28504913.v1 10.25403/UPresearchdata.28504913 en © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Barriers
Knowledge
Perioperative team
Practices
Public hospitals
Surgical count
Surgical items
Tshwane district hospital
Knowledge, practices, and barriers of surgical items counting among perioperative team in public hospitals, Tshwane district Gauteng province
title Knowledge, practices, and barriers of surgical items counting among perioperative team in public hospitals, Tshwane district Gauteng province
title_full Knowledge, practices, and barriers of surgical items counting among perioperative team in public hospitals, Tshwane district Gauteng province
title_fullStr Knowledge, practices, and barriers of surgical items counting among perioperative team in public hospitals, Tshwane district Gauteng province
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, practices, and barriers of surgical items counting among perioperative team in public hospitals, Tshwane district Gauteng province
title_short Knowledge, practices, and barriers of surgical items counting among perioperative team in public hospitals, Tshwane district Gauteng province
title_sort knowledge practices and barriers of surgical items counting among perioperative team in public hospitals tshwane district gauteng province
topic UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Barriers
Knowledge
Perioperative team
Practices
Public hospitals
Surgical count
Surgical items
Tshwane district hospital
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/101247
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.28504913.v1