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Teachers' perceptions and use of artificial intelligence in teaching high school mathematics

Dissertation (MEd (Computer Integrated Education))--University of Pretoria, 2024.

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Other Authors: Rauscher, Willem
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Rauscher, Willem
author_browse Rauscher, Willem
author_facet Rauscher, Willem
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEd (Computer Integrated Education))--University of Pretoria, 2024.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:29.475Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/101812 Teachers' perceptions and use of artificial intelligence in teaching high school mathematics Rauscher, Willem u20813920@tuks.co.za Darteh, Franklin Ablorh UCTD Sustainable development goals (SDGs) Artificial intelligence (AI) ChatGPT High school mathematics Perceived ease of use Perceived usefulness Technology Acceptance Model 3 Dissertation (MEd (Computer Integrated Education))--University of Pretoria, 2024. Artificial Intelligence (AI), has the potential to improve teaching. However, the extent to which teachers exploit this potential depends on their willingness to accept and use AI in classrooms. Mathematics, which is often considered challenging and abstract, can benefit greatly from AI integration. Unfortunately, little is currently known about mathematics teachers' perceptions and the use of AI in their teaching practice. Understanding how they perceive AI and how they accept and use it in the classroom is important, as such an understanding can guide teacher-training programmes and curricula, educational policies, and the design of AI-enhanced educational resources. Therefore, this study investigated how mathematics teachers perceive the usefulness and ease of use of AI, and the determinants that influence its acceptance and use. A sequential explanatory mixed methods design was used, supported by the Technology Acceptance Model 3 (TAM3) which served as the theoretical framework. Quantitative data were collected through an online survey, which was completed by 53 mathematics teachers. Qualitative data were collected through classroom observations and interviews at three schools. The findings showed that most participants found AI both useful and easy to use, although there were variations in their perceptions. Several challenges have been identified that may hinder the adoption and use of AI in education. This includes resource availability, professional development, and familiarity with the AI technology. Recommendations from this study include expanding the sample size and scope of the study to include other types of AI and providing training to build teachers’ confidence in using AI. Science, Mathematics and Technology Education MEd (Computer Integrated Education) Unrestricted Faculty of Education SDG-04: Quality Education 2025-03-31T13:23:01Z 2025-03-31T13:23:01Z 2025-09 2024-12 Dissertation * S2025 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/101812 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.28678331 en © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Sustainable development goals (SDGs)
Artificial intelligence (AI)
ChatGPT
High school mathematics
Perceived ease of use
Perceived usefulness
Technology Acceptance Model 3
Teachers' perceptions and use of artificial intelligence in teaching high school mathematics
title Teachers' perceptions and use of artificial intelligence in teaching high school mathematics
title_full Teachers' perceptions and use of artificial intelligence in teaching high school mathematics
title_fullStr Teachers' perceptions and use of artificial intelligence in teaching high school mathematics
title_full_unstemmed Teachers' perceptions and use of artificial intelligence in teaching high school mathematics
title_short Teachers' perceptions and use of artificial intelligence in teaching high school mathematics
title_sort teachers perceptions and use of artificial intelligence in teaching high school mathematics
topic UCTD
Sustainable development goals (SDGs)
Artificial intelligence (AI)
ChatGPT
High school mathematics
Perceived ease of use
Perceived usefulness
Technology Acceptance Model 3
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/101812
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.28678331