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Sporothrix schenckii and its possible origins in South Africa

Dissertation (MSc (Genetics))--University of Pretoria, 2025.

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Other Authors: Wingfield, Brenda D.
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Wingfield, Brenda D.
author_browse Wingfield, Brenda D.
author_facet Wingfield, Brenda D.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc (Genetics))--University of Pretoria, 2025.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:22.637Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/101863 Sporothrix schenckii and its possible origins in South Africa Wingfield, Brenda D. taygen.fuchs@up.ac.za Wingfield, Michael J. Visagie, Cobus Fuchs, Taygen UCTD Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Sporotrichosis Sporothrix Mycoses Genetic diversity Gold mines Dissertation (MSc (Genetics))--University of Pretoria, 2025. Sporothrix is a genus of dimorphic fungi primarily associated with environmental habitats, though several species also cause infections in mammals. This subcutaneous infection is typically transmitted through trauma to the skin and can lead to chronic and debilitating disease. The global health implications of Sporothrix are significant, with the disease increasingly recognised as an emerging concern, particularly due to the current epidemic in South America. In South Africa, sporotrichosis holds a unique epidemiological significance, with large outbreaks in the gold mining industry previously recorded. Despite the epidemiological significance of pathogenic Sporothrix in South Africa, little is known about the species diversity and genetic variation of these pathogens in the country. This study aimed to address key ecological and epidemiological questions, particularly focusing on elucidating the environmental ecology and diversity of these pathogens in South Africa. Investigation into the presence of Sporothrix in samples collected from gold mine substrates, revealed an untapped reservoir of biodiversity in the gold mine environment. Recently developed molecular markers were applied to a population of Sporothrix species isolated from clinical samples from across South Africa. This revealed surprising species and genetic diversity among the clinical isolates, further allowing for the distribution of Sporothrix lineages across the country to be elucidated. Department of Science and Innovation (DSI), through the NRF-SARChI chair in fungal genomics held by Prof. Brenda Wingfield. Biochemistry, Genetics and Microbiology (BGM) MSc (Genetics) Unrestricted Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences SDG-03: Good heath and well-being SDG-15:Life on land 2025-04-03T07:49:54Z 2025-04-03T07:49:54Z 2025-09 2025-02 Dissertation * S2025 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/101863 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.28407878 en © 2023 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Sporotrichosis
Sporothrix
Mycoses
Genetic diversity
Gold mines
Sporothrix schenckii and its possible origins in South Africa
title Sporothrix schenckii and its possible origins in South Africa
title_full Sporothrix schenckii and its possible origins in South Africa
title_fullStr Sporothrix schenckii and its possible origins in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Sporothrix schenckii and its possible origins in South Africa
title_short Sporothrix schenckii and its possible origins in South Africa
title_sort sporothrix schenckii and its possible origins in south africa
topic UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Sporotrichosis
Sporothrix
Mycoses
Genetic diversity
Gold mines
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/101863
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.28407878