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Gender differences in reading and listening comprehension of South African primary school English language learners

Dissertation (MEd (Assessment and Quality Assurance))--University of Pretoria, 2024.

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Other Authors: Roux, Karen
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Roux, Karen
author_browse Roux, Karen
author_facet Roux, Karen
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEd (Assessment and Quality Assurance))--University of Pretoria, 2024.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:41.872Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/103164 Gender differences in reading and listening comprehension of South African primary school English language learners Roux, Karen u17080241@tuks.co.za Graham, Marien Alet Thibedi, Tshepiso Promise UCTD Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Reading Comprehension Listening Comprehension Gender Differences Phonological awareness Reading fluency Dissertation (MEd (Assessment and Quality Assurance))--University of Pretoria, 2024. This study examines the relationship between reading comprehension (RC) and listening comprehension (LC) of Grade 4 Sesotho home language (HL) learners in English while examining gender differences in these two comprehension skills. English serves as the Language of Learning and Teaching (LoLT) in many South African schools, leading to a transition for learners to study all subjects in English from Grade 4. The Simple View of Reading model, which posits that language is essential for the success of RC and LC, was employed as the theoretical framework. This study is based on the post-positivism paradigm, uses a cross-sectional quantitative approach, and is deductive in nature. The study sample comprised 84 male (n = 38) and female (n = 46) Grade 4 Sesotho HL learners in two schools in the Gauteng province. Data was collected using the Annual National Assessments chosen for their validity and reliability in assessing learners. The Spearman correlation and the Mann-Whitney tests were utilised, and they indicated a significant positive correlation between RC and LC. At the same time, gender differences in RC and LC were found to be statistically insignificant. The research has revealed a gap in existing literature as there are no prior studies on the relationship between RC and LC of Grade 4 South African Sesotho HL learners and the role that gender plays in this relationship. Future recommendations include conducting longitudinal studies on the RC and LC development of Grade 4 Sesotho HL learners to establish causation, which will help to understand the underlying factors that impact comprehension skills over time. National Research Foundation (NRF) Science, Mathematics and Technology Education MEd (Assessment and Quality Assurance) Unrestricted Faculty of Education SDG-04: Quality Education SDG-05: Gender equality 2025-07-03T12:20:57Z 2025-07-03T12:20:57Z 2025-09-15 2024-10-04 Dissertation S2025 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/103164 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.27044215.v1 en © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Reading Comprehension
Listening Comprehension
Gender Differences
Phonological awareness
Reading fluency
Gender differences in reading and listening comprehension of South African primary school English language learners
title Gender differences in reading and listening comprehension of South African primary school English language learners
title_full Gender differences in reading and listening comprehension of South African primary school English language learners
title_fullStr Gender differences in reading and listening comprehension of South African primary school English language learners
title_full_unstemmed Gender differences in reading and listening comprehension of South African primary school English language learners
title_short Gender differences in reading and listening comprehension of South African primary school English language learners
title_sort gender differences in reading and listening comprehension of south african primary school english language learners
topic UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Reading Comprehension
Listening Comprehension
Gender Differences
Phonological awareness
Reading fluency
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/103164
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.27044215.v1