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Caregivers’ views on screen time and its effect on social interactions among children in the intermediate phase in Knysna, South Africa

Mini Dissertation (MSW (Play Therapy) (Play-based interventions))--University of Pretoria, 2025.

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Other Authors: Chiba, Jenita
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Chiba, Jenita
author_browse Chiba, Jenita
author_facet Chiba, Jenita
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (MSW (Play Therapy) (Play-based interventions))--University of Pretoria, 2025.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:12.360Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
publishDateSort 2025
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/103399 Caregivers’ views on screen time and its effect on social interactions among children in the intermediate phase in Knysna, South Africa Chiba, Jenita mionadeklerk@gmail.com De Klerk, Miona UCTD Intermediate phase learner Caregiver Screen time Social interaction Middle childhood Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Mini Dissertation (MSW (Play Therapy) (Play-based interventions))--University of Pretoria, 2025. This study investigates caregivers' views of screen time’s effects on the social interactions of South African children in the intermediate phase (ages 9-12). The research is driven by concern regarding increased screen time exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. An interpretivist approach was employed, utilising a descriptive and explorative design to gain an in-depth understanding of caregivers' views. Data were collected using qualitative methods, including semi-structured interviews with a purposively selected sample of caregivers. The thematic analysis was guided by the principle of trustworthiness, encompassing credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. Ethical considerations were rigorously complied with to ensure participants’ safety and the integrity of the research. The key findings highlight the complicated dynamics of screen time within families. While digital devices offer children educational content, communication mechanisms, and entertainment, caregivers noted significant challenges. These include reduced family interaction, conflict, and potential screen time addiction. Particularly during the pandemic, screen time played a dual role in facilitating learning and maintaining social connections, but also contributed to weakened family bonds and over-reliance on devices. The study underscores the critical role of caregivers in screen time management. Caregivers suggested structured routines, participation in extracurricular activities, and establishing clear house rules to balance screen time and other social and developmental activities. Effective screen time management supports healthier relationships within families and ensures children’s social skills are nurtured despite their engagement with technology. In conclusion, the findings suggest a balanced approach that promotes screen time while reducing its negative effects. By offering guidance on strategies for screen time management, this study provides a valuable resource for social workers, educators, and caregivers aiming to enhance children's social interactions in the digital age. Future research should explore how socio-economic factors influence screen time dynamics and the long-term implications for children’s development. Social Work and Criminology MSW (Play Therapy) (Play-based interventions) Unrestricted Faculty of Humanities SDG-03: Good health and well-being SDG-04: Quality education 2025-07-16T09:17:51Z 2025-07-16T09:17:51Z 2025-09 2025-03 Mini Dissertation * S2025 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/103399 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.29580686 en © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Intermediate phase learner
Caregiver
Screen time
Social interaction
Middle childhood
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Caregivers’ views on screen time and its effect on social interactions among children in the intermediate phase in Knysna, South Africa
title Caregivers’ views on screen time and its effect on social interactions among children in the intermediate phase in Knysna, South Africa
title_full Caregivers’ views on screen time and its effect on social interactions among children in the intermediate phase in Knysna, South Africa
title_fullStr Caregivers’ views on screen time and its effect on social interactions among children in the intermediate phase in Knysna, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Caregivers’ views on screen time and its effect on social interactions among children in the intermediate phase in Knysna, South Africa
title_short Caregivers’ views on screen time and its effect on social interactions among children in the intermediate phase in Knysna, South Africa
title_sort caregivers views on screen time and its effect on social interactions among children in the intermediate phase in knysna south africa
topic UCTD
Intermediate phase learner
Caregiver
Screen time
Social interaction
Middle childhood
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/103399
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.29580686