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A framework for bank resolution in Namibia.

Thesis (LLD (Banking Law))--University of Pretoria, 2025.

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Other Authors: Corlia, Van Heerden
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2025
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Corlia, Van Heerden
author_browse Corlia, Van Heerden
author_facet Corlia, Van Heerden
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Thesis (LLD (Banking Law))--University of Pretoria, 2025.
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language English
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license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2025
publishDateRange 2025
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/103673 A framework for bank resolution in Namibia. Corlia, Van Heerden Bryan.eiseb@fic.na Eiseb, Bryan Karl Gunther UCTD Bank Resolution Namibia Key Attributes Financial stability Thesis (LLD (Banking Law))--University of Pretoria, 2025. Banks are regarded as special financial institutions because, apart from the various critical intermediary and other functions they fulfil in a financial system, the hallmark of their business models is receiving deposits from the public and using such deposits for extending loans against interest from which they make profit. Unlike other companies, banks are however vulnerable to loss of public confidence and remain exposed to various risks and failure. Banks are thus critically important actors in domestic and global financial systems, - thus their safety is critical to the maintenance of financial stability. As a result, banks are subject to stringent regulation and supervision to ensure their safety. Despite prudential regulation, the failure of banks remains a reality. If the risk of bank failure is not adequately addressed through appropriate regulation and supervision, , it may result in a financial crisis like the 2008 Global Financial Crisis (2008 GFC). Because banks play a special role in an economy and their failure may have an adverse impact on financial stability and depositors, this thesis aligns with the view expressed by academics and international organisations that there is a need for a special regime (lex specialis) to deal with the failure of banks since normal insolvency procedures are not suitable for this purpose. f. This is because bank failures require swift, timely intervention by a supervisor to resolve failing banks in an orderly and optimal manner to ensure the maintenance of financial stability, depositor protection and relegating bailouts with taxpayers’ money as a last resort. A very notable lesson that emanated from the 2008 GFC is the criticality of special resolution frameworks for banks; the need to balance the interests of shareholders, creditors, and depositors, while promoting financial stability objectives. As a result, the need for special resolution frameworks for banks which empowers Resolution Authorities with adequate resolution tools and powers to resolve a failing bank timeous and orderly , has become a legislative imperative in contemporary financial systems. To deal with bank failures in Namibia, the Banking Institutions Act, 2 of 1998 (the BIA 1998) contained provisions that allowed for the assumption of control and liquidation of a failed bank. However, the newly enacted Banking Institution Act 13 of 2023 (the BIA 2023 which repealed the BIA 1998) has changed that position and introduced a single provision in section 70 that provides for bank resolution. Until now, prior to the introduction of this very new statutory provision, all bank failures in Namibia were dealt with under the limited supervisory tools of the BIA 1998. This study seeks to determine whether section 70 of the BIA 2023, is sufficiently aligned with international best practice as captured in the Financial Stability Board’s Key Attributes of Effective Resolution Regimes for Financial Institutions (FSB KAs), issued in 2011, as updated in 2014 and 2024. Alternatively, if the regime introduced by the BIA 2023 does not adequately align with the FSB KAs it is then considered whether the new Namibian bank resolution framework requires to be strengthened further to better align it with the FSB KAs. To consider possible further reforms to the new Namibian bank resolution regime, this thesis considers the resolution frameworks in Germany and Nigeria by way of comparative studies to observe best practices. University of Pretoria Mercantile Law LLD (Banking Law) Unrestricted Faculty of Laws 2025-07-29T13:28:15Z 2025-07-29T13:28:15Z 2025-09-03 2025-07-28 Thesis * S2025 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/103673 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.29665709 en © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Bank
Resolution
Namibia
Key Attributes
Financial stability
A framework for bank resolution in Namibia.
title A framework for bank resolution in Namibia.
title_full A framework for bank resolution in Namibia.
title_fullStr A framework for bank resolution in Namibia.
title_full_unstemmed A framework for bank resolution in Namibia.
title_short A framework for bank resolution in Namibia.
title_sort framework for bank resolution in namibia
topic UCTD
Bank
Resolution
Namibia
Key Attributes
Financial stability
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/103673
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.29665709