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'The sins of the saviours': formulating a comprehensive and effective response to violations of human rights and humanitarian law committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers

Thesis (LLM (Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa)) -- University of Pretoria, 2004.

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Other Authors: Steytler, N.C. (Nico)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2006
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Steytler, N.C. (Nico)
author_browse Steytler, N.C. (Nico)
author_facet Steytler, N.C. (Nico)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv Centre for Human Rights, Law Faculty, University of Pretoria
description Thesis (LLM (Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa)) -- University of Pretoria, 2004.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:25.358Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2006
publishDateRange 2006
publishDateSort 2006
publisher University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/1078 'The sins of the saviours': formulating a comprehensive and effective response to violations of human rights and humanitarian law committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers Steytler, N.C. (Nico) Eba, Patrick Michael UCTD Economic Community of West African States Cease-Fire Monitoring Group ECOMOG Peacekeepers Peacekeeping forces Human rights violations Human rights Humanitarian law Thesis (LLM (Human Rights and Democratisation in Africa)) -- University of Pretoria, 2004. "Ideally, peacekeeping operations demonstrate the concern of the international community in situations of instability or conflict arising between or within states. They are conceived to bring about peace and 'ensure the effective promotion and protection of [human] rights'. As a result, peacekeeping operations as well as peacekeepers are expected to comply with standards of human rights and humanitarian law. With respect to the Economic Community of West African States Cease-Fire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG), its intervention in Liberia, Sierra Leone, Guinea Bissau, and Côte d'Ivoire have been generally welcomed as a response to barbaric and devastating wars in West Africa. However, the observation of ECOMOG missions reveals several instances of violations of human rights and humanitarian law committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers. These violations include attacks against civilians, summary executions, rapes, torture, looting, etc. In other words, the saviours have turned into violators of rights. While these violations have provoked concern and indignation, few measures have been taken to address the problem, hold peacekeepers accountable and prevent abuses in the future. ... This study is divided into five chapters. Chapter one provides, among other, the background of the study, the statement of the research problem and the significance of the study. Chapter two gives an insight into the creation, structure, mechanisms and evolution of ECOMOG as the peacekeeping organ of ECOWAS. Chapter three examines the basis for the applicability of human rights and international humanitarian law to peacekeepers and shows the violations committed by the ECOMOG peacekeepers since 1990. Chapter four analyses the responses to abuses committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers. It discusses the national, regional and universal responses to these abuses. It investigates both prevention and accountability mechanisms existing to address abuses committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers. It also explores some potential accountability and prevention mechanisms. Finally, chapter five makes some concluding remarks and suggests specific recommendations for the improvement of the existing responses." -- Introduction. http://www.chr.up.ac.za/academic_pro/llm1/dissertations.html Centre for Human Rights LLM 2006-11-13T11:48:47Z 2006-11-13T11:48:47Z 04-Nov 2004 Mini Dissertation Eba, PM 2004, 'The sins of the saviours': formulating a comprehensive and effective response to violations of human rights and humanitarian law committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers, LLM Mini Dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd <http://hdl.handle.net/2263/1078> http://hdl.handle.net/2263/1078 en LLM Dissertations 2004(5) Centre for Human Rights, Law Faculty, University of Pretoria 298188 bytes application/pdf application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Economic Community of West African States Cease-Fire Monitoring Group
ECOMOG
Peacekeepers
Peacekeeping forces
Human rights violations
Human rights
Humanitarian law
'The sins of the saviours': formulating a comprehensive and effective response to violations of human rights and humanitarian law committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers
title 'The sins of the saviours': formulating a comprehensive and effective response to violations of human rights and humanitarian law committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers
title_full 'The sins of the saviours': formulating a comprehensive and effective response to violations of human rights and humanitarian law committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers
title_fullStr 'The sins of the saviours': formulating a comprehensive and effective response to violations of human rights and humanitarian law committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers
title_full_unstemmed 'The sins of the saviours': formulating a comprehensive and effective response to violations of human rights and humanitarian law committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers
title_short 'The sins of the saviours': formulating a comprehensive and effective response to violations of human rights and humanitarian law committed by ECOMOG peacekeepers
title_sort the sins of the saviours formulating a comprehensive and effective response to violations of human rights and humanitarian law committed by ecomog peacekeepers
topic UCTD
Economic Community of West African States Cease-Fire Monitoring Group
ECOMOG
Peacekeepers
Peacekeeping forces
Human rights violations
Human rights
Humanitarian law
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/1078