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Basic education and artificial intelligence : a South African framework

Dissertation (MIT (Information Systems))--University of Pretoria, 2025.

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Other Authors: Steyn, Adriana Aletta (Riana)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Steyn, Adriana Aletta (Riana)
author_browse Steyn, Adriana Aletta (Riana)
author_facet Steyn, Adriana Aletta (Riana)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MIT (Information Systems))--University of Pretoria, 2025.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-07-01T04:07:40.881Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/107854 Basic education and artificial intelligence : a South African framework Steyn, Adriana Aletta (Riana) u17016143@tuks.co.za Ndhlovu, Bheki UCTD Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Artificial intelligence Basic education Curriculum development Educational policy South Africa Dissertation (MIT (Information Systems))--University of Pretoria, 2025. This study provides a conceptual framework for incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) into basic education in South Africa. There is a gap in AI implementation strategies and frameworks, particularly in South Africa. This study examines the advantages of AI, as well as barriers to acceptance in developing countries, utilising the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model. Using the qualitative method, semi-structured interviews are conducted with educators in the basic education system to collect data. The results show that the basic education system in South Africa, particularly in the rural areas, does not have the basic infrastructure for technology use and is therefore not ready for AI. There are also obstacles in the form of funding and government support in terms of developing policies and budgets to help steer the implementation of AI. The implications of the data suggest that, for any implementation of the AI to be successful in South Africa, government needs to provide urgent support in the form of recurring budget allocations, which the framework links to educators’ behavioural intention to adopt AI, alongside policy interventions. This study recommends the collaboration of educators and the Department of Basic Education to create clear policies, invest in teacher training and encourage collaboration between all stakeholders, guided by a South African specific framework that goes beyond generic international models by specifying the school level enabling conditions required for equitable and sustained classroom use of AI. Informatics MIT (Information Systems) Unrestricted Faculty of Engineering, Built Environment and Information Technology SDG-04: Quality education 2026-02-05T07:37:19Z 2026-02-05T07:37:19Z 2026-05-30 2025-09-30 Dissertation * A2026 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/107854 10.25403/UPresearchdata.31248571 en © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Artificial intelligence
Basic education
Curriculum development
Educational policy
South Africa
Basic education and artificial intelligence : a South African framework
title Basic education and artificial intelligence : a South African framework
title_full Basic education and artificial intelligence : a South African framework
title_fullStr Basic education and artificial intelligence : a South African framework
title_full_unstemmed Basic education and artificial intelligence : a South African framework
title_short Basic education and artificial intelligence : a South African framework
title_sort basic education and artificial intelligence a south african framework
topic UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Artificial intelligence
Basic education
Curriculum development
Educational policy
South Africa
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/107854