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Enhancement of flow boiling by the introduction of delta winglet vortex generators

Dissertation (MEng (Mechanical Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2026.

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Other Authors: Craig, K.J. (Kenneth)
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Craig, K.J. (Kenneth)
author_browse Craig, K.J. (Kenneth)
author_facet Craig, K.J. (Kenneth)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng (Mechanical Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2026.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/108389
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-07-01T04:06:14.958Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/108389 Enhancement of flow boiling by the introduction of delta winglet vortex generators Craig, K.J. (Kenneth) u17084441@tuks.co.za Valluri, Prashant le Roux, Francois Petrus Jacobus UCTD Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Vortex Generators Flow Boiling RPI Boiling Computational Fluid Dynamics Heat Transfer Dissertation (MEng (Mechanical Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2026. Thermal management has been a field of great interest for many years, and is expected to become even more relevant in the coming years, especially with the expansion of computing resources. Phase-changing methods like boiling are identified as a particularly efficient means of removing heat from a surface. This research proposes a simulated investigation into a novel flow boiling enhancement, using delta winglets to produce vortices, to advance the existing cooling methods even more. The simulation is to be conducted in Ansys Fluent. A study of the existing solutions reveal that there is a need for enhanced heat removal methods. Additionally, the study shows that the proposed novel method has not been investigated before, presenting an opportunity for new insight. A literature study is conducted on the fields of boiling and vortex generators, focusing on pool boiling, flow boiling, microchannel flow boiling, longitudinal vortex generators, vortex bursting and enhancements used in flow boiling. From the literature we identify suitable experimental work to use as validation cases for our simulations. Three validation cases are selected.Each validation case is briefly summarised and then simulated. An element of our novel investigation is present in each validation case. The first validation case contains delta winglets, longitudinal vortices and heat transfer. The second validation case contain microchannels and heat transfer. The third validation case contains boiling, via the RPI boiling model, and heat transfer. For each validation case post-processing techniques were developed that we used in the novel investigation. We also showed how our simulation results were within experimental range, and thereby qualified as a validation.For our novel investigation we combined key concepts from the three validation cases into a single simulation, i.e. a delta winglet within a microchannel with flow boiling. We made use of the RPI boiling model to simulate and determine the heat transfer rates. The results of the novel investigation appear promising. Although having a high boiling incipience temperature, the gradient of the boiling curve exceeds that of the validation case.Further study and an accompanying experimental investigation is recommended as future work. A parametric study involving the existing geometric layout and simulation settings would also be able to reveal additional insight into the behaviour of the system. ThermaSMART Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering MEng (Mechanical Engineering) Unrestricted Faculty of Engineering, Built Environment and Information Technology SDG-07: Affordable and clean energy 2026-02-18T12:40:19Z 2026-02-18T12:40:19Z 2026 2026-02-01 Dissertation * A2026 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/108389 https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.31354741 en © 2024 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Vortex Generators
Flow Boiling
RPI Boiling
Computational Fluid Dynamics
Heat Transfer
Enhancement of flow boiling by the introduction of delta winglet vortex generators
title Enhancement of flow boiling by the introduction of delta winglet vortex generators
title_full Enhancement of flow boiling by the introduction of delta winglet vortex generators
title_fullStr Enhancement of flow boiling by the introduction of delta winglet vortex generators
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of flow boiling by the introduction of delta winglet vortex generators
title_short Enhancement of flow boiling by the introduction of delta winglet vortex generators
title_sort enhancement of flow boiling by the introduction of delta winglet vortex generators
topic UCTD
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Vortex Generators
Flow Boiling
RPI Boiling
Computational Fluid Dynamics
Heat Transfer
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/108389
https://doi.org/10.25403/UPresearchdata.31354741