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The impact of organisational restructuring on employee engagement: the case of eswatini water services corporation (EWSC)

Mini Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2025.

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Other Authors: Olivier, Johan
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Olivier, Johan
author_browse Olivier, Johan
author_facet Olivier, Johan
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2025 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2025.
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:25.198Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/109074 The impact of organisational restructuring on employee engagement: the case of eswatini water services corporation (EWSC) Olivier, Johan ichelp@gibs.co.za Dlamini, Dorcas Nombulelo UCTD Organisational support theory Perceived organisational support Perceived supervisor support Organisational restructuring Employee engagement Mini Dissertation (MBA)--University of Pretoria, 2025. This study examined the impact of organisational restructuring on employee engagement at the Eswatini Water Services Corporation (EWSC), focusing on the mediating roles of Perceived Organisational Support (POS) and Perceived Supervisory Support (PSS). Guided by Organisational Support Theory (OST), the study sought to understand how employees’ perceptions of fairness, inclusion, and support influence engagement during organisational change. A quantitative, crosssectional design was adopted, using a structured questionnaire administered to 244 employees, of whom 147 provided valid responses, representing a 67% response rate. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics, correlation, and multiple regression techniques to determine the relationships among restructuring perceptions, support constructs, and engagement outcomes. Findings revealed that employees’ perceptions of organisational restructuring significantly and positively influenced engagement (β = 1.743, p < 0.001). Conversely, poor communication and inadequate planning during the prerestructuring phase negatively affected engagement (β = -0.641, p < 0.001). Perceived supervisory support (β = 0.127, p = 0.043) emerged as a stronger predictor of engagement than organisational-level support, indicating that supervisors play a critical role in sustaining morale during change. The interaction term (β = -0.039, p = 0.002) further highlighted the complex relationship between restructuring perceptions and support mechanisms. The model explained approximately 90% of the variance in employee engagement (Adj R² = 0.9016), demonstrating high explanatory power. The study concludes that employee engagement during restructuring is largely determined by the quality of communication, fairness, and supervisory relationships. It recommends that EWSC institutionalise transparent communication channels, involve employees in decision-making, and equip supervisors with emotional intelligence and change management skills. Additionally, implementing employee wellness and counselling programmes would help mitigate emotional strain during restructuring. Overall, the study extends Organisational Support Theory within a developing-country public utility context, illustrating that even in resourceconstrained environments, supportive leadership and transparent processes can preserve engagement and organisational resilience during transformation. Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS) MBA Unrestricted Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS) SDG-16: Peace, justice and strong institutions 2026-03-19T09:55:04Z 2026-03-19T09:55:04Z 2026-05-05 2025 Mini Dissertation * A2025 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/109074 en © 2025 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Organisational support theory
Perceived organisational support
Perceived supervisor support
Organisational restructuring
Employee engagement
The impact of organisational restructuring on employee engagement: the case of eswatini water services corporation (EWSC)
title The impact of organisational restructuring on employee engagement: the case of eswatini water services corporation (EWSC)
title_full The impact of organisational restructuring on employee engagement: the case of eswatini water services corporation (EWSC)
title_fullStr The impact of organisational restructuring on employee engagement: the case of eswatini water services corporation (EWSC)
title_full_unstemmed The impact of organisational restructuring on employee engagement: the case of eswatini water services corporation (EWSC)
title_short The impact of organisational restructuring on employee engagement: the case of eswatini water services corporation (EWSC)
title_sort impact of organisational restructuring on employee engagement the case of eswatini water services corporation ewsc
topic UCTD
Organisational support theory
Perceived organisational support
Perceived supervisor support
Organisational restructuring
Employee engagement
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/109074