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The influence of the top management team diversity on sensing and sensemaking of the external environment

Mini Dissertation (MPhil (Corporate Strategy))--University of Pretoria, 2025.

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Other Authors: Kleyn, Nicola
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: University of Pretoria 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Kleyn, Nicola
author_browse Kleyn, Nicola
author_facet Kleyn, Nicola
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2025 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Mini Dissertation (MPhil (Corporate Strategy))--University of Pretoria, 2025.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/109192
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:16.203Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/109192 The influence of the top management team diversity on sensing and sensemaking of the external environment Kleyn, Nicola ichelp@gibs.co.za Munyonga, Patrick UCTD Team diversity Top management Groupthink Sensing Sensemaking Mini Dissertation (MPhil (Corporate Strategy))--University of Pretoria, 2025. Top management teams are responsible to ensure that their organisations are conversant with the prevailing circumstances in their operating environment. Through their understanding of the operating environment leads to sensemaking which is required to device strategies to sustain their business. For this reason, the study of the role of top management teams in sensing and sensemaking is important. A critical review of existing scholarship as conducted in this study acknowledges that top management team diversity is beneficial to companies but may also pose certain challenges. Stemming from this realisation, the study explored how TMT diversity influences the sensing and sensemaking of the external environment among medium to large organisations from various sectors that operate in South Africa. It achieved this goal through the use of a qualitative study that used a semi-structured interview guide to collect data from twelve purposively selected research participants. Through the use of inductive thematic analysis, the study discovered that diversity among Top Management Teams contributes to deeper problem-solving capabilities, enhanced team innovation, customer base alignment and augments broader perspectives in collective sensing and sensemaking. Concurrently, the findings also highlight that team diversity, conversely, contributes to delayed decision-making, is characterised by a need for effective leadership to manage conflicting views during the sensing and sensemaking processes. Thus, the findings confirmed results from prior studies, which also highlighted the balanced perspective on its contribution in this regard. While the study has achieved its goal, the report has also highlighted its limitations based on the methodology that was chosen. Consequently, it recommends that future studies should consider employing quantitative methods and a bigger sample to enhance reliability and results generalisation. Despite these limitations, the report posits that these findings may be beneficial to both business and academic knowledge. They may serve as an input to the content of management training programmes and may also influence organisational policy and strategy. Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS) MPhil (Corporate Strategy) Unrestricted Gordon Institute of Business Science (GIBS) SDG-09: Industry, innovation and infrastructure 2026-03-23T09:38:25Z 2026-03-23T09:38:25Z 2026-05-05 2025 Mini Dissertation * A2025 http://hdl.handle.net/2263/109192 en © 2025 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle UCTD
Team diversity
Top management
Groupthink
Sensing
Sensemaking
The influence of the top management team diversity on sensing and sensemaking of the external environment
title The influence of the top management team diversity on sensing and sensemaking of the external environment
title_full The influence of the top management team diversity on sensing and sensemaking of the external environment
title_fullStr The influence of the top management team diversity on sensing and sensemaking of the external environment
title_full_unstemmed The influence of the top management team diversity on sensing and sensemaking of the external environment
title_short The influence of the top management team diversity on sensing and sensemaking of the external environment
title_sort influence of the top management team diversity on sensing and sensemaking of the external environment
topic UCTD
Team diversity
Top management
Groupthink
Sensing
Sensemaking
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/109192