Full Text Available

Note: Clicking the button above will open the full text document at the original institutional repository in a new window.

Documenting and addressing power outages caused by bird nests : sociable weavers in Namibia

Dissertation (MSc (Environment and Society))--University of Pretoria, 2015.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Other Authors: Haussmann, Natalie
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1867613483853414400
access_status_str Open Access
author2 Haussmann, Natalie
author_browse Haussmann, Natalie
author_facet Haussmann, Natalie
collection Thesis
description Dissertation (MSc (Environment and Society))--University of Pretoria, 2015.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/110032
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:52.413Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/110032 Documenting and addressing power outages caused by bird nests : sociable weavers in Namibia Haussmann, Natalie j.n.amukwa@gmail.com Le Roux, Peter C. Amukwa, Julia N. Powerline nesting Power outage Sociable weaver Human wildlife conflict Namibia. Dissertation (MSc (Environment and Society))--University of Pretoria, 2015. In southern Africa, sociable weavers (Philetairus socius) build large communal nests on savannah trees, mainly the camelthorn tree (Vachelia erioloba). Alternative structures, especially electricity poles, are also often used for nesting. In Namibia, sociable weavers cause major power distribution failures when their nests come in contact with live wires on electricity poles. As a preventative measure for nest-caused power outages, nests are removed from power lines twice a week by NamPower, which is a tedious and costly procedure. The aims of this study were 1) to study sociable weaver nest-related outages in relation to all electricity outages in Namibia, 2) to assess nesting site fidelity of the sociable weaver in the Mariental District in southern Namibia and 3) to test the potential of providing alternative nesting sites (dummy power line poles) to reduce weaver-related power outages. A total of 2983 nests were removed from power lines from 1999 to 2010, but bird nests only accounted for 3% of power outages over this period. Nest-related outages follow the annual rainfall pattern in the country, presumably as a result of nests acting as water traps and nest numbers increasing following rainfall. Sociable weavers have a high fidelity to nesting sites, rebuilding nests on the exact same pole after nest removal in more than 90% of cases, even after repeated nest destruction. Dummy power line poles reduced power line pole nesting by 52%, when coupled with regular nest removal. The sociable weavers_ high nest-site fidelity is expected to further contribute to the efficiency of this mitigation measure, as birds are likely to settle permanently on the dummy poles, once they accept them as nesting structures. Geography, Geoinformatics and Meteorology MSc (Environment and Society) 2026-05-15T17:26:07Z 2026-05-15T17:26:07Z 15/07/21 2015 Dissertation http://hdl.handle.net/2263/110032 en application/pdf
spellingShingle Powerline nesting
Power outage
Sociable weaver
Human wildlife conflict
Namibia.
Documenting and addressing power outages caused by bird nests : sociable weavers in Namibia
title Documenting and addressing power outages caused by bird nests : sociable weavers in Namibia
title_full Documenting and addressing power outages caused by bird nests : sociable weavers in Namibia
title_fullStr Documenting and addressing power outages caused by bird nests : sociable weavers in Namibia
title_full_unstemmed Documenting and addressing power outages caused by bird nests : sociable weavers in Namibia
title_short Documenting and addressing power outages caused by bird nests : sociable weavers in Namibia
title_sort documenting and addressing power outages caused by bird nests sociable weavers in namibia
topic Powerline nesting
Power outage
Sociable weaver
Human wildlife conflict
Namibia.
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/110032