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Identification of the target of EE-15-one and elucidation of the pathway leading from EE-15-one exposure to anoikis

Dissertation (MSc (Human Physiology))--University of Pretoria, 2017.

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Other Authors: Van den Bout, Jan Iman
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2026
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Van den Bout, Jan Iman
author_browse Van den Bout, Jan Iman
author_facet Van den Bout, Jan Iman
collection Thesis
description Dissertation (MSc (Human Physiology))--University of Pretoria, 2017.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/110153
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
language English
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:29.059Z
license_str Not specified — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2026
publishDateRange 2026
publishDateSort 2026
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/110153 Identification of the target of EE-15-one and elucidation of the pathway leading from EE-15-one exposure to anoikis Van den Bout, Jan Iman botesmandie@gmail.com Joubert, Annie Botes, Mandie EE-IS-One Breast cancer Cell detachment Anoikis 2-Methoxyestradiol Dissertation (MSc (Human Physiology))--University of Pretoria, 2017. 2-Methoxy estradiol (2ME2) is a natural metabolite of oestrogen that has been shown to exert antiproliferative effects on many cancer cell lines but lacks biological function due to rapid metabolism. Several studies suggest that 2ME2 impedes cell cycle progression although an exact molecular mechanism remains elusive. In this report, the characteristics of a nonsulphamoylated 2ME2 derivative (EE-15-one) are described as it, unlike 2ME2, induces rapid, and irreversible cell detachment in both oestrogen receptor positive and triple negative breast cancer cell lines leading to the induction of anoikis. It does so by causing the disassembly of focal adhesions and the loss of the actin stress fibers while at the same time reducing focal adhesion kinase activity. Extracellular regulated kinase (ERK) activation was also increased and sustained similarly to effects reported for 17_-oestradiol. Therefore, EE15-one is a novel oestrone derivative that induces cancer cell anoikis possibly through the inactivation of integrins and the dissolution of the actin cytoskeleton independently of the oestrogen receptor status of the cell. Physiology MSc (Human Physiology) 2026-05-15T17:26:28Z 2026-05-15T17:26:28Z 18/02/12 2017 Dissertation http://hdl.handle.net/2263/110153 en application/pdf
spellingShingle EE-IS-One
Breast cancer
Cell detachment
Anoikis
2-Methoxyestradiol
Identification of the target of EE-15-one and elucidation of the pathway leading from EE-15-one exposure to anoikis
title Identification of the target of EE-15-one and elucidation of the pathway leading from EE-15-one exposure to anoikis
title_full Identification of the target of EE-15-one and elucidation of the pathway leading from EE-15-one exposure to anoikis
title_fullStr Identification of the target of EE-15-one and elucidation of the pathway leading from EE-15-one exposure to anoikis
title_full_unstemmed Identification of the target of EE-15-one and elucidation of the pathway leading from EE-15-one exposure to anoikis
title_short Identification of the target of EE-15-one and elucidation of the pathway leading from EE-15-one exposure to anoikis
title_sort identification of the target of ee 15 one and elucidation of the pathway leading from ee 15 one exposure to anoikis
topic EE-IS-One
Breast cancer
Cell detachment
Anoikis
2-Methoxyestradiol
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/110153