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A qualitative literature review of the differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises in South Africa

Dissertation (MCom)--University of Pretoria, 2009.

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Other Authors: Cronje, M.
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Cronje, M.
author_browse Cronje, M.
author_facet Cronje, M.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2008, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria
description Dissertation (MCom)--University of Pretoria, 2009.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/23737
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:28.861Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/23737 A qualitative literature review of the differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises in South Africa Cronje, M. shs@ucs.co.za Sieberhagen, Hester Sofia Medium enterprises Smes Differentiated tax policies Small enterprises Taxation Smmes UCTD Dissertation (MCom)--University of Pretoria, 2009. The first differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in South Africa were introduced in 2001. Several relief measures have followed, the most recent being the introduction in the 2008/9 budget of a presumptive turnover tax system and venture capital incentives for investments in high-growth and high-tech SMEs. The present study uses a qualitative systematic literature review to assess the effectiveness of using differentiated tax policies to address the constraints that have been imposed on South African SMEs. It draws on international experiences in the use of differentiated tax policies to address constraints imposed on SMEs. Thereafter it focuses on differentiated tax policies in South Africa and considers the effectiveness of using differentiated tax policies to address constraints that have been imposed on SMEs. Research in other countries indicates that when differentiated tax policies are used in isolation, they are not very successful in bringing about changes in the level of entrepreneurial activity. However, these policies can assist in creating an environment that is conducive to the growth of SMEs and can alleviate the constraints faced by SMEs. The effectiveness of differentiated tax policies in the alleviation of the constraints imposed on small and medium enterprises can be improved by means of various non-tax policy measures. The National Treasury has used differentiated tax policies to target two specific constraints for SMEs, namely access to equity finance and easing of the tax compliance burden. This study concludes that the current differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises that are articulated in tax legislation do not address the constraints identified by the National Treasury effectively. The findings of this study cast doubt on the ability of the differentiated tax policies in South Africa to alleviate the constraints that SMEs face in this country. Furthermore, it poses the question whether the main objective of the policies is not to collect more revenue by broadening the tax base. The study focuses on the differentiated tax policies that came into effect before August 2008. The effectiveness of the differentiated tax policies that were proposed in the 2008/2009 budget (venture capital incentives and presumptive turnover tax) will depend on the details of the tax legislation that is promulgated. Future research could determine the effectiveness of these differentiated tax policies in addressing the constraints with which SMEs are faced. Copyright Taxation unrestricted 2013-09-06T15:51:03Z 2009-05-18 2013-09-06T15:51:03Z 2009-04-20 2009-05-18 2009-04-03 Dissertation Sieberhagen, HS 2008, A qualitative literature review of the differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises in South Africa, MCom dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23737 > E1272/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23737 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04032009-143734/ © 2008, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Medium enterprises
Smes
Differentiated tax policies
Small enterprises
Taxation
Smmes
UCTD
A qualitative literature review of the differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises in South Africa
title A qualitative literature review of the differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises in South Africa
title_full A qualitative literature review of the differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises in South Africa
title_fullStr A qualitative literature review of the differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed A qualitative literature review of the differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises in South Africa
title_short A qualitative literature review of the differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises in South Africa
title_sort qualitative literature review of the differentiated tax policies for small and medium enterprises in south africa
topic Medium enterprises
Smes
Differentiated tax policies
Small enterprises
Taxation
Smmes
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23737
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04032009-143734/