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Kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe inname van staandehooi van twee Cenchrus ciliaris kultivars (Afrikaans)

Dissertation (MSc Agric (Animal and Wildlife Sciences))--University of Pretoria, 2007.

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Other Authors: Van Niekerk, Willem A.
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Van Niekerk, Willem A.
author_browse Van Niekerk, Willem A.
author_facet Van Niekerk, Willem A.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2006, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc Agric (Animal and Wildlife Sciences))--University of Pretoria, 2007.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/23753
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:51.914Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/23753 Kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe inname van staandehooi van twee Cenchrus ciliaris kultivars (Afrikaans) Van Niekerk, Willem A. stephanusj@epol.co.za Jacobs, Salmon Stephanus Cenchrus ciliaris Sheep feeding and feeds Grazing research Sheep feed utilization efficiency UCTD Dissertation (MSc Agric (Animal and Wildlife Sciences))--University of Pretoria, 2007. The aim of the study was to determine if significant differences, in terms of grazing parameters, intake, animal performane and digestibility, existed between foggage of Cenchrus ciliaris cv. Molopo and Cenchrus ciliaris cv. Gayndah. A grazing trial as well as a partial digestibility study was done with sheep. The following parameters were used: grazing parameters (dry matter availability and structure of the grazing), qualitative and quantitative intake, animal production and partial digestiblity. The grazing trial was conducted over two years and further divided into two separate periods of utilisation, middle and late winter. The second trial was a partial digestibility experiment conducted during the second year. In terms of the production parameters of the two varieties: dry material production and sward length of C. ciliaris cv. Molopo was constantly higher than that of C. ciliaris cv. Gayndah. In the grazing experiment the quality of selected material did not differ between C. ciliaris cv. Gayndah and Molopo. Differences in most parameters were not significant. Experimental animals grazing Gayndah selected a diet with higher N- and NDF-concentrations, as opposed to animals grazing Molopo. The same trend continued during the second year but only for N-concentration. In terms of quantitative observations in the grazing experiment the intakes of the two varieties were high for the whole duration of the trial. Only during the "out"-phase of period 1 in 1991, animals on C. ciliaris cv. Molopo couldn’t maintain an intake to meet maintenance requirements. Experimental animals gained weight in the first period of grazing of the first year of the study but not during the rest of the trial. Although intake was high in the other periods, these intakes didn’t support growth or maintenance. This suggests that supplementation in the form of a lick could address possible deficiencies. In the partial digestion trial animals grazing C. ciliaris cv. Gayndah, as opposed to animals on cv. Molopo, selected a better quality material but quantitatively there were no significant differences. For both varieties the amount of organic material consumed wasn’t adequate to meet maintenance requirements. There were no significant differences in the partial digestibility of organic material or nitrogen. Animals on both varieties were in a negative nitrogen balance. Animal and Wildlife Sciences unrestricted 2013-09-06T15:52:00Z 2007-04-04 2013-09-06T15:52:00Z 2006-09-07 2007-04-04 2007-04-04 Dissertation Jacobs, S 2006, Kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe inname van staandehooi van twee Cenchrus ciliaris kultivars (Afrikaans), MSc dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23753 > http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23753 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04042007-102237/ © 2006, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Cenchrus ciliaris
Sheep feeding and feeds
Grazing research
Sheep feed utilization efficiency
UCTD
Kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe inname van staandehooi van twee Cenchrus ciliaris kultivars (Afrikaans)
title Kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe inname van staandehooi van twee Cenchrus ciliaris kultivars (Afrikaans)
title_full Kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe inname van staandehooi van twee Cenchrus ciliaris kultivars (Afrikaans)
title_fullStr Kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe inname van staandehooi van twee Cenchrus ciliaris kultivars (Afrikaans)
title_full_unstemmed Kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe inname van staandehooi van twee Cenchrus ciliaris kultivars (Afrikaans)
title_short Kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe inname van staandehooi van twee Cenchrus ciliaris kultivars (Afrikaans)
title_sort kwalitatiewe en kwantitatiewe inname van staandehooi van twee cenchrus ciliaris kultivars afrikaans
topic Cenchrus ciliaris
Sheep feeding and feeds
Grazing research
Sheep feed utilization efficiency
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23753
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04042007-102237/