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An in-depth study of input tax apportionment methods for value-added tax in South Africa

Dissertation (MCom)--University of Pretoria, 2009.

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Other Authors: Cronje, M.
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Cronje, M.
author_browse Cronje, M.
author_facet Cronje, M.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2009, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MCom)--University of Pretoria, 2009.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/23894
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:44.183Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/23894 An in-depth study of input tax apportionment methods for value-added tax in South Africa Cronje, M. hennie.smit@za.pwc.com Smit, Hendrik Jacobus Albertus South Africa (SA) Value-added tax (VAT) South African Revenue Service (SARS) UCTD Dissertation (MCom)--University of Pretoria, 2009. The general mindset of most vendors is that if they have a valid tax invoice, they can claim all their input VAT. They are, however, not aware of the requirements of section 17(1) of the Value-Added Tax Act. Section 17(1) explains that vendors cannot claim all their input tax if their expense relates to both taxable and non-taxable supplies and that, consequently, input tax need to be apportioned in some or other way. There are several methods of apportionment available to vendors of which the turnover-based method is the only approved method by the South African Revenue Service (SARS) for which no ruling is necessary. This study investigates the most common methods used by vendors, how these methods function and also under which circumstances these methods are recommended. The sectors that are influenced the most by this provision in the Value-Added Tax Act are banks, universities and municipalities. These sectors have large amounts of exempt supplies but also taxable supplies with expenses incurred that cannot be allocated specifically to a certain income. Therefore, a method of apportionment should be used to allocate the input VAT. Information was obtained through financial reports and questionnaires from 29 entities in South Africa. The information was used to calculate an average percentage of apportionment in each sector and also to establish which method of apportionment is the most commonly used method of apportionment in each sector. The conclusion was drawn that there might, under certain circumstances, be uncertainty on whether some income should be included or excluded in the apportionment calculation. Under these circumstances, it is recommended that a ruling should be obtained from SARS to avoid problems in the future. Copyright Taxation unrestricted 2013-09-06T16:06:16Z 2010-04-09 2013-09-06T16:06:16Z 2009-09-01 2009-04-09 2010-04-09 Dissertation Smit, HJA 2009, An in-depth study of input tax apportionment methods for value-added tax in South Africa, MCom dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23894 > F10/194/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23894 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04092010-170309/ © 2009, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle South Africa (SA)
Value-added tax (VAT)
South African Revenue Service (SARS)
UCTD
An in-depth study of input tax apportionment methods for value-added tax in South Africa
title An in-depth study of input tax apportionment methods for value-added tax in South Africa
title_full An in-depth study of input tax apportionment methods for value-added tax in South Africa
title_fullStr An in-depth study of input tax apportionment methods for value-added tax in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed An in-depth study of input tax apportionment methods for value-added tax in South Africa
title_short An in-depth study of input tax apportionment methods for value-added tax in South Africa
title_sort in depth study of input tax apportionment methods for value added tax in south africa
topic South Africa (SA)
Value-added tax (VAT)
South African Revenue Service (SARS)
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/23894
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-04092010-170309/