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Triggering and contributing socio-economic factors to aggravated robbery : the perspective of offenders at Baviaanspoort Maximum Correctional Centre

Dissertation (MSW)--University of Pretoria, 2012.

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Other Authors: Lombard, A. (Antoinette)
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Lombard, A. (Antoinette)
author_browse Lombard, A. (Antoinette)
author_facet Lombard, A. (Antoinette)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2011, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria
description Dissertation (MSW)--University of Pretoria, 2012.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:48.717Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/24202 Triggering and contributing socio-economic factors to aggravated robbery : the perspective of offenders at Baviaanspoort Maximum Correctional Centre Lombard, A. (Antoinette) julianam.may@dcs.gov.za May, Julianna Community integration Department of correctional services Socio-economic factors Aggravated robbery Offender Violent crime Social development Developmental approach Integrated development Rehabilitation programmes Interpersonal factors Intrapersonal factors UCTD Dissertation (MSW)--University of Pretoria, 2012. In South Africa all the major categories of violent crime (homicide, aggravated robbery, serious assault and rape) showed an increase during the early 2000s. More than half of the total offences that were committed in South Africa during 2005 were aggressive offences. The goal of the study was to explore the perception of offenders regarding the triggering and contributing socio-economic factors to aggravated robbery with a view to inform rehabilitation and re-integration programmes for these offenders. Within the context of the interrelatedness of socio-economic factors such as poverty, inequality, unemployment and human rights, developmental social welfare and its underpinning theory of social development was an appropriate theoretical framework for the study. A qualitative research approach was utilised for the study and data was gathered by means of semi-structured interviews. Respondents for the study included maximum-term offenders that were serving an imprisonment sentence for aggravated robbery. The research findings indicate a reciprocal relationship between poverty, inequality, unemployment, intoxicating substances and intra- and interpersonal factors as possible triggering and contributing factors to aggravated robbery. Unemployment, which is exacerbated by a lack of education and skills development and linked to intra- and interpersonal factors, appears to be a dominant socio-economic factor that could contribute to or trigger aggravated robbery. The study concluded that rehabilitation programmes still lack a holistic, integrated developmental approach and hence do not prepare ex-offenders for full integration into society. The Department of Correctional Services was pointed out as a significant role-player in facilitating rehabilitation programmes that include skills development for job creation in a holistic, integrated developmental manner. Recommendations include that the Department of Correctional Services should seek partnerships and closer working relations with external service providers, and develop and implement integrated developmental rehabilitation programmes that will facilitate the creation of productive economic opportunities for offenders while they are still incarcerated and once they have been released back into the community. Social Work and Criminology unrestricted 2013-09-06T16:55:41Z 2012-01-25 2013-09-06T16:55:41Z 2011-09-08 2012-01-25 2012-01-19 Dissertation May, J 2011, Triggering and contributing socio-economic factors to aggravated robbery : the perspective of offenders at Baviaanspoort Maximum Correctional Centre, MSW dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24202 > F11/9/297/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24202 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-01192012-112459/ © 2011, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Community integration
Department of correctional services
Socio-economic factors
Aggravated robbery
Offender
Violent crime
Social development
Developmental approach
Integrated development
Rehabilitation programmes
Interpersonal factors
Intrapersonal factors
UCTD
Triggering and contributing socio-economic factors to aggravated robbery : the perspective of offenders at Baviaanspoort Maximum Correctional Centre
title Triggering and contributing socio-economic factors to aggravated robbery : the perspective of offenders at Baviaanspoort Maximum Correctional Centre
title_full Triggering and contributing socio-economic factors to aggravated robbery : the perspective of offenders at Baviaanspoort Maximum Correctional Centre
title_fullStr Triggering and contributing socio-economic factors to aggravated robbery : the perspective of offenders at Baviaanspoort Maximum Correctional Centre
title_full_unstemmed Triggering and contributing socio-economic factors to aggravated robbery : the perspective of offenders at Baviaanspoort Maximum Correctional Centre
title_short Triggering and contributing socio-economic factors to aggravated robbery : the perspective of offenders at Baviaanspoort Maximum Correctional Centre
title_sort triggering and contributing socio economic factors to aggravated robbery the perspective of offenders at baviaanspoort maximum correctional centre
topic Community integration
Department of correctional services
Socio-economic factors
Aggravated robbery
Offender
Violent crime
Social development
Developmental approach
Integrated development
Rehabilitation programmes
Interpersonal factors
Intrapersonal factors
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24202
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-01192012-112459/