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Development of an air quality model for BCL Limited

Dissertation (MEng(Environmental Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2006.

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Other Authors: Friend, Francois
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Friend, Francois
author_browse Friend, Francois
author_facet Friend, Francois
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2003, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng(Environmental Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2006.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/24312
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:39:52.104Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/24312 Development of an air quality model for BCL Limited Friend, Francois upetd@up.ac.za Tshukudu, Tiroyaone Air quality Dispersion model Smelter Emission Point source UCTD Dissertation (MEng(Environmental Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2006. In order to understand the impact from a point source of pollution a comprehensive air quality monitoring programme must be in place. Measurement stations are at fixed locations and can only measure the relevant concentration if the wind is blowing in a particular direction. With changing wind direction, a measurement station needs to be coupled with a dispersion model to predict the impact from a point source, such as the BCL Limited smelter. The smelter produces 55 500 tonnes per annum of nickel/copper granules; in the process emitting waste gases to the atmosphere through a 153 m stack. The EEGAIR-BCL1. dispersion model was developed for BCL Limited to complement the air quality monitoring programme in the Selebi-Phikwe area. The model was developed for the smelter specifically, using local meteorological data at Selebi-Phikwe and smelter specific emission data. Results from the model were tested against data obtained from existing measurements stations at Selebi-Phikwe for May 2002, using statistical analyses. The average index of agreement indicates that the model predictions were more accurate for Kopano (0,44) and SPSS (0,25) stations than for WUC (0,08) station. Yearly averaged emission data was used for model input and better correlation can be expected when using actual hourly and/or monthly emission data. Based on the EEGAIR-BCl1 dispersion model results, it was found that the highest impact from the smelter stack was at a distance of 4 km to 7 km west from the stack. The model results indicate that, on average, the impact from the smelter stack in residential areas of Selebi-Phikwe was between 0 and 50 µ/m3 for May 2002. Chemical Engineering unrestricted 2013-09-06T17:09:39Z 2005-05-19 2013-09-06T17:09:39Z 2004-04-22 2006-05-19 2005-05-04 Dissertation Tshukudu, T 2003, Development of an air quality model for BCL Limited, MEng dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24312 > H624/ag http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24312 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-05042005-153654/ © 2003, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Air quality
Dispersion model
Smelter
Emission
Point source
UCTD
Development of an air quality model for BCL Limited
title Development of an air quality model for BCL Limited
title_full Development of an air quality model for BCL Limited
title_fullStr Development of an air quality model for BCL Limited
title_full_unstemmed Development of an air quality model for BCL Limited
title_short Development of an air quality model for BCL Limited
title_sort development of an air quality model for bcl limited
topic Air quality
Dispersion model
Smelter
Emission
Point source
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24312
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-05042005-153654/