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Proposed vehicle green taxes in South Africa : what are the prospects of it achieving its purpose?

Dissertation (MCom)--University of Pretoria, 2010.

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Other Authors: Nienaber, Gerhard
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Nienaber, Gerhard
author_browse Nienaber, Gerhard
author_facet Nienaber, Gerhard
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2009, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MCom)--University of Pretoria, 2010.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/24361
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:59.722Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/24361 Proposed vehicle green taxes in South Africa : what are the prospects of it achieving its purpose? Nienaber, Gerhard rnel@sun.ac.za Nel, Rudie Vehicle green taxes South africa South african government Motor vehicles Ad valorem UCTD Dissertation (MCom)--University of Pretoria, 2010. As part of environmental fiscal reform initiatives the South African government proposed, inter alia, increases in vehicle customs and excise duties (ad valorem) and the licensing fees of fuel-inefficient vehicles. Consequently it is proposed that the existing ad valorem excise duties on motor vehicles be adjusted to incorporate carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions as an environmental criterion from 1 March 2010. The purpose of these proposed vehicle green taxes is to discourage the acquisition and use of vehicles with higher carbon dioxide emissions and fuel-inefficient vehicles. The prospects of it achieving the aforementioned purpose could however be affected by the design of the proposed vehicle green taxes and the provisions of the Income Tax Act 58 of 1962. An extended literature review (non-empirical study) was performed. Literature on studies in Japan, European Union countries and fiscal reform instruments implemented in United States were reviewed. Certain weaknesses in, and alternatives for, the proposed vehicle green taxes were noted. The focus on consumers is probably the most important weakness which could be addressed by the implementation of a “feebate” policy (with the focus on vehicle manufacturers and “fuel economy technology”). Based on the findings of this study it is also apparent that certain provisions of the Income Tax Act 58 of 1962 do allow for a tax deduction if the proposed vehicle green taxes are incurred (depending on the category of the taxpayer). The possible tax deduction could impair the ability of the proposed vehicle green taxes affecting purchasing and usage behaviour. As section 23(d), of Income Tax Act 58 of 1962, currently does not prohibit these deductions possible amendments thereto should also be considered. Copyright Taxation unrestricted 2013-09-06T17:18:11Z 2010-05-05 2013-09-06T17:18:11Z 2010-04-19 2010-05-05 2010-05-05 Dissertation Nel, R 2009, Proposed vehicle green taxes in South Africa : what are the prospects of it achieving its purpose?, MCom dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24361 > E10/220/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24361 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-05052010-163524/ © 2009, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Vehicle green taxes
South africa
South african government
Motor vehicles
Ad valorem
UCTD
Proposed vehicle green taxes in South Africa : what are the prospects of it achieving its purpose?
title Proposed vehicle green taxes in South Africa : what are the prospects of it achieving its purpose?
title_full Proposed vehicle green taxes in South Africa : what are the prospects of it achieving its purpose?
title_fullStr Proposed vehicle green taxes in South Africa : what are the prospects of it achieving its purpose?
title_full_unstemmed Proposed vehicle green taxes in South Africa : what are the prospects of it achieving its purpose?
title_short Proposed vehicle green taxes in South Africa : what are the prospects of it achieving its purpose?
title_sort proposed vehicle green taxes in south africa what are the prospects of it achieving its purpose
topic Vehicle green taxes
South africa
South african government
Motor vehicles
Ad valorem
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24361
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-05052010-163524/