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Oxygen activity measurements in simulated converted matte

Dissertation (MEng (Metallurgy))--University of Pretoria, 2007.

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Other Authors: Pistorius, Petrus Christiaan
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Pistorius, Petrus Christiaan
author_browse Pistorius, Petrus Christiaan
author_facet Pistorius, Petrus Christiaan
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2006, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng (Metallurgy))--University of Pretoria, 2007.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/24669
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:37:08.061Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/24669 Oxygen activity measurements in simulated converted matte Pistorius, Petrus Christiaan ktshilombo@yahoo.fr Tshilombo, Kabamba Ghislain Matte Solid electrolyte Slag Activity UCTD Dissertation (MEng (Metallurgy))--University of Pretoria, 2007. Measurements of oxygen activities in a matte at high-temperature could be useful to determine and control the repartition of different elements, such as iron, copper, and nickel between the oxidised phase, (the slag) and the sulphide phase, (the matte). Electrochemical measurement of oxygen partial pressure in equilibrium with the melt can be performed by using solid electrolytes such as the zirconia solid electrolyte. The oxygen measurements in Cu-Ni-Fe-S matte were studied experimentally by measuring the partial pressure of oxygen through the EMF, using a silica-saturated slag and either a CO-CO2-SO2 gas mixture or Ar gas, at 1250oC. The calculated equilibrium oxygen partial pressure varied from 1.53x10-8 to 2.64x10-7atm. Oxygen measurements were conducted by using fully stabilized zirconia as solid electrolyte. Two different solid reference electrodes were used: Cr/Cr2O3 and Fe/FeO. EMF measurements obtained with Cr/Cr2O3 solid reference electrode were less stable and accurate compared to those with Fe/FeO solid reference electrode. Therefore, EMF measurements on oxygen concentration point out that the Fe/FeO is more suitable solid reference electrode for this application than Cr/Cr2O3. Analyses were obtained using the SEM, (scanning electron microscope) and the electron probe microanalyser. The measured oxygen concentration was found to be sensitive to the iron content in the matte. Materials Science and Metallurgical Engineering unrestricted 2013-09-06T18:07:57Z 2007-05-15 2013-09-06T18:07:57Z 2006-07-10 2007-05-15 2007-05-15 Dissertation Tshilombo, K 2006, Oxygen activity measurements in simulated converted matte, MEng dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24669 > http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24669 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-05152007-110604/ © 2006, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Matte
Solid electrolyte
Slag
Activity
UCTD
Oxygen activity measurements in simulated converted matte
title Oxygen activity measurements in simulated converted matte
title_full Oxygen activity measurements in simulated converted matte
title_fullStr Oxygen activity measurements in simulated converted matte
title_full_unstemmed Oxygen activity measurements in simulated converted matte
title_short Oxygen activity measurements in simulated converted matte
title_sort oxygen activity measurements in simulated converted matte
topic Matte
Solid electrolyte
Slag
Activity
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24669
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-05152007-110604/