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Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase II start site detection using artificial neural networks

Dissertation (MEng (Computer Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2007.

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Other Authors: Barnard, E.
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Barnard, E.
author_browse Barnard, E.
author_facet Barnard, E.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2005, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MEng (Computer Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2007.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/24730
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:19.431Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/24730 Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase II start site detection using artificial neural networks Barnard, E. gerbert.myburgh@kentron.co.za Myburgh, Gerbert Artificial neural network application Automated promoter detection Polymerase ii UCTD Dissertation (MEng (Computer Engineering))--University of Pretoria, 2007. An automated detection process for Eukaryotic ribonucleic acid (RNA) Polymerase II Promoter is presented in this dissertation. We employ an artificial neural network (ANN) in conjunction with features that were selected using an information-theoretic approach. Firstly an introduction is given where the problem is described briefly. Some background is given about the biological and genetic principles involved in DNA, RNA and Promoter detection. The automation process is described with each step given in detail. This includes the data information gathering, feature generation, and the full ANN process. The ANN section of the project is split up in a generation process, a training section as well as a testing section. Lastly the final detection program was tested and compared to other promoter detection systems. An improvement of at least 10% in positive prediction value (PPV) in comparison with current state-of-the-art solutions was obtained. Note: A Companion CD should accompany this report that contains all the program code and some of the source data that was used in this project. All the references to “Companion CD”, reference number [18] are references to these programs.acquisition process, how the different samples were split into different sets and statistical. Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering unrestricted 2013-09-06T18:14:53Z 2006-01-24 2013-09-06T18:14:53Z 2005-09-06 2007-01-24 2006-01-24 Dissertation Myburgh, G 2005, Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase II start site detection using artificial neural networks, MEng dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24730 > http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24730 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-01242006-084630/ © 2005, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Artificial neural network application
Automated promoter detection
Polymerase ii
UCTD
Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase II start site detection using artificial neural networks
title Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase II start site detection using artificial neural networks
title_full Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase II start site detection using artificial neural networks
title_fullStr Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase II start site detection using artificial neural networks
title_full_unstemmed Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase II start site detection using artificial neural networks
title_short Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase II start site detection using artificial neural networks
title_sort eukaryotic rna polymerase ii start site detection using artificial neural networks
topic Artificial neural network application
Automated promoter detection
Polymerase ii
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/24730
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-01242006-084630/