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Professionals ‘gleaning’ at the margins : the workplace integration of Zimbabwean engineers in the public sector of the construction industry in Pretoria and Johannesburg

Dissertation (MSocSci)--University of Pretoria, 2013.

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Other Authors: Grobbelaar, Janis
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Grobbelaar, Janis
author_browse Grobbelaar, Janis
author_facet Grobbelaar, Janis
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2013 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria
description Dissertation (MSocSci)--University of Pretoria, 2013.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/25636
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:21.509Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/25636 Professionals ‘gleaning’ at the margins : the workplace integration of Zimbabwean engineers in the public sector of the construction industry in Pretoria and Johannesburg Grobbelaar, Janis splagchna.chikarara@up.ac.za Chikarara, Splagchna Ngoni Construction industry South africa Skills Democracy Fordism Flexible accumulation International migration Labour market Migrant professionals Workplace Integration UCTD Dissertation (MSocSci)--University of Pretoria, 2013. The global development of capitalism and the transition from ‘Fordism’ to ‘flexible accumulation’ intensified international migration especially the migration of professionals. ‘Flexible accumulation’ hinges on different forms of flexibilities mainly labour market flexibility, which is, made possible by dividing the labour force into ‘core’ and ‘periphery’. Migrant professionals, however, occupy a unique position. As foreigners they can be easily marginalised in the social, cultural and political processes in the workplace. At the same time they hold scarce skills that are crucial for the success of business organizations. The social ordering and the nature of interactions between employees at the workplace, generally, mirror what happens in the wider economic, social and political spheres. The reverse is also true. Thus, the workplace has the potential to perform an integrative function by connecting individuals with the larger society or by connecting individuals from different racial and ethnic groups. This is particularly important in heterogeneous countries, like South Africa, that are made up of diverse racial and ethnic population groups and significant numbers of immigrants. Despite its integrative capacity, there are also social and cultural processes that take place in the workplace that severely undermine its capacity to perform this integrative function. South Africa’s racial ordering during the colonial and apartheid eras created deep-seated racial divisions in the wider societal realm and the workplace. In post-apartheid South Africa the African National Congressled government has set up and continues to put in place structural measures to undo the impacts of the past political and workplace regimes. Unfortunately, some of the measures put in place result in new and unexpected problems and challenges. Thus, South Africa continues to battle with structural unemployment and critical skills shortages, which has necessitated the importation of skilled migrants. These migrant professionals, therefore, find themselves in a divisive environment in the South African workplace with limited opportunities for workplace integration. This case study of Zimbabwean engineers in the public sector of the construction industry in Pretoria and Johannesburg reveals that migrant professionals are far from being fully integrated in the workplace. They are faced with structural barriers that need to be redressed. If left unchecked these differential practices in the workplace will have negative impacts on the wider political democracy in South Africa. Sociology unrestricted 2013-09-06T22:45:38Z 2013-06-28 2013-09-06T22:45:38Z 2013-04-19 2013-06-28 2013-06-18 Dissertation Chikarara, SN 2013, Professionals ‘gleaning’ at the margins : the workplace integration of Zimbabwean engineers in the public sector of the construction industry in Pretoria and Johannesburg, MSocSci dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/25636 > E13/4/746/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/25636 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-06182013-124943/ © 2013 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Construction industry
South africa
Skills
Democracy
Fordism
Flexible accumulation
International migration
Labour market
Migrant professionals
Workplace
Integration
UCTD
Professionals ‘gleaning’ at the margins : the workplace integration of Zimbabwean engineers in the public sector of the construction industry in Pretoria and Johannesburg
title Professionals ‘gleaning’ at the margins : the workplace integration of Zimbabwean engineers in the public sector of the construction industry in Pretoria and Johannesburg
title_full Professionals ‘gleaning’ at the margins : the workplace integration of Zimbabwean engineers in the public sector of the construction industry in Pretoria and Johannesburg
title_fullStr Professionals ‘gleaning’ at the margins : the workplace integration of Zimbabwean engineers in the public sector of the construction industry in Pretoria and Johannesburg
title_full_unstemmed Professionals ‘gleaning’ at the margins : the workplace integration of Zimbabwean engineers in the public sector of the construction industry in Pretoria and Johannesburg
title_short Professionals ‘gleaning’ at the margins : the workplace integration of Zimbabwean engineers in the public sector of the construction industry in Pretoria and Johannesburg
title_sort professionals gleaning at the margins the workplace integration of zimbabwean engineers in the public sector of the construction industry in pretoria and johannesburg
topic Construction industry
South africa
Skills
Democracy
Fordism
Flexible accumulation
International migration
Labour market
Migrant professionals
Workplace
Integration
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/25636
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-06182013-124943/