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An investigation into the formation of the lower Main Zone in the eastern limb of the Bushveld complex, South Africa

Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2012.

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Other Authors: Roberts, R.J. (James)
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Roberts, R.J. (James)
author_browse Roberts, R.J. (James)
author_facet Roberts, R.J. (James)
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2010, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria
description Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2012.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/25877
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:36:06.757Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/25877 An investigation into the formation of the lower Main Zone in the eastern limb of the Bushveld complex, South Africa Roberts, R.J. (James) chantellecharkhalkett@yahoo.com Clark-Halkett, Chantelle Estelle Bushveld Main zone South africa UCTD Dissertation (MSc)--University of Pretoria, 2012. The Main Zone is dominated by medium – grained, homogeneous gabbronorite, and anorthosites. The plagioclase compositions of the core is ((Na(0.227 – 0.353), K (0.012 – 0.046), Ca (0.651 – 0.777)) Al (1.630 – 1.752) Si (2.183 – 2.345) O8) and at the rim is ((Na (0.189 – 0.371), K (0.005 – 0.108), Ca (0.651 – 0.777)) Al (1.630 – 1.752) Si (2.183 – 2.345) O8). The composition of orthopyroxene is ((Mg (0.660 – 0.808), Fe (0.206 – 0.309), Ca (0.007 – 0.081)) Si (0.960 – 1.037) O3) and the compositions of clinopyroxene is ((Mg (0.229 – 0.678), Fe (0.092 – 0.427), Ca (0.012 – 0.475) Si (0.776 – 1.012) O3. The Mg# and An# varies with depth, where plagioclase increase in concentration the An# increases and the Mg# decreases. The variations in magma compositions are attributed to interlayering of different lithologies which are the result of fractional crystallisation in the magma chamber. This is supported by linear trends of the major and trace element bivariant plots. The magmatic event forming the Main Zone resulted in lateral expansion of the sheet – like magma chamber. The Main Zone formed through two magmas; first magma forming the lower Main Zone and the second magma, intruded the Main Zone at the level of the Pyroxenite Marker, forming the upper Main Zone. Copyright Geology unrestricted 2013-09-07T01:06:29Z 2012-07-16 2013-09-07T01:06:29Z 2012-04-13 2012-07-16 2012-06-26 Dissertation Clark-Halkett, CE 2010, An investigation into the formation of the lower Main Zone in the eastern limb of the Bushveld complex, South Africa, MSc dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/25877 > E12/4/464/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/25877 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-06262012-142710/ © 2010, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Bushveld
Main zone
South africa
UCTD
An investigation into the formation of the lower Main Zone in the eastern limb of the Bushveld complex, South Africa
title An investigation into the formation of the lower Main Zone in the eastern limb of the Bushveld complex, South Africa
title_full An investigation into the formation of the lower Main Zone in the eastern limb of the Bushveld complex, South Africa
title_fullStr An investigation into the formation of the lower Main Zone in the eastern limb of the Bushveld complex, South Africa
title_full_unstemmed An investigation into the formation of the lower Main Zone in the eastern limb of the Bushveld complex, South Africa
title_short An investigation into the formation of the lower Main Zone in the eastern limb of the Bushveld complex, South Africa
title_sort investigation into the formation of the lower main zone in the eastern limb of the bushveld complex south africa
topic Bushveld
Main zone
South africa
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/25877
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-06262012-142710/