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Savings patterns of small-scale farmers in a peri-urban area (Moretele District: North West Province)

Dissertation (MSc (Agricultural Economics))--University of Pretoria, 2007.

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Other Authors: Coetzee, G.K.
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Coetzee, G.K.
author_browse Coetzee, G.K.
author_facet Coetzee, G.K.
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2001, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MSc (Agricultural Economics))--University of Pretoria, 2007.
format Thesis
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institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:07.008Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
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source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/26066 Savings patterns of small-scale farmers in a peri-urban area (Moretele District: North West Province) Coetzee, G.K. upetd@up.ac.za Morokolo, Matome Enos Saving and investment subsistence economy North West Province, South Africa UCTD Dissertation (MSc (Agricultural Economics))--University of Pretoria, 2007. The study uses the conventional economic approaches to savings behaviour as a point of departure. In the past, agricultural programmes and policies overlooked the importance of savings mobilization in favour of credit extension programmes. This line of economic development approach arose from the assumption that poor rural people cannot save and will not respond to opportunities to save. The latest research results clearly demonstrate that rural people do mobilise significant voluntary savings, even at their low levels of income. The thrust of the study was to research savings behaviour and motivation to save by resource poor farmers, with specific reference to farmers in Moretele District, Northwest Province. The study tested the hypothesis that poor people cannot save, and went further to analyse determinants of savings behaviour, motivations to save, sources of savings mobilization, savings accounts used and motivations to use a specific savings product. The application of the life cycle hypothesis was also analysed. Linear multiple regression, Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) technique, analysis of variance (ANOV A), and factor analysis (FA) were used to analyse the data pertinent to the study. The findings of the study confirmed income as a major determinant of savings mobilization in the district. The extent of dependency, defined as the proportion of the population of a country falling in the age groups of 0-15 and 64 years and older, considered economically unproductive and therefore not counted as part of the country's labour force was found to have a negative effect on the ability of farmers to save. This is due to large family sizes and high levels of dependency in households. Age was also discovered to influence savings behaviour, but not in accordance with the application of the life cycle hypothesis. With regards to motivations to save, it was found that farmers in the district mainly save to cater for emergencies and for grandchildren's education, and not for accumulation/investment purposes. In addition to the abovementioned savings motives, farmers were however found to consider an investment imperative as reflected by an interaction between savings for accumulation and emergency purposes. The low investment imperative may change if other emergency management structures are considered. The main sources of savings mobilization for the farmers were income from livestock sales and government social security grant (government old age pension). These farmers were discovered to prefer ordinary savings plans. The rationale for this choice was found to be motivated by ease of quick access to savings and the liquidity provided by this savings product. The liquidity requirement is regarded as a strategy to address emergencies and any other financial need that might arise. The findings of the study calls for policy instruments that will expedite the implementation of outreach programmes and strategies for voluntary savings mobilization that will cater for investment imperative and emergency needs. Critical to this will be the development of savings products that respond to the various needs of resource poor farmers as well as to serve different categories of rural savers. The decentralization of savings institutions and linking of formal and informal financial institutions will enhance access to financial services by the rural population. Policies intended to discourage large families would help reduce the high rates of dependencies and relieve pressure on household income, which could be used for savings. Agricultural Economics, Extension and Rural Development unrestricted 2013-09-07T02:20:54Z 2006-07-12 2013-09-07T02:20:54Z 2001-04-01 2007-07-12 2006-07-05 Dissertation Morokolo, ME 2001, Savings patterns of small-scale farmers in a peri-urban area (Moretele district : North West Province), MSc(Agric) dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26066 > H696/ag http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26066 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07052006-152545/ © 2001, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Saving and investment subsistence economy
North West Province, South Africa
UCTD
Savings patterns of small-scale farmers in a peri-urban area (Moretele District: North West Province)
title Savings patterns of small-scale farmers in a peri-urban area (Moretele District: North West Province)
title_full Savings patterns of small-scale farmers in a peri-urban area (Moretele District: North West Province)
title_fullStr Savings patterns of small-scale farmers in a peri-urban area (Moretele District: North West Province)
title_full_unstemmed Savings patterns of small-scale farmers in a peri-urban area (Moretele District: North West Province)
title_short Savings patterns of small-scale farmers in a peri-urban area (Moretele District: North West Province)
title_sort savings patterns of small scale farmers in a peri urban area moretele district north west province
topic Saving and investment subsistence economy
North West Province, South Africa
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26066
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07052006-152545/