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The impact of the SEMOSTI programme on the gross motor proficiency of four-to-six-year-old children

Dissertation (MOccTher)--University of Pretoria, 2012.

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Other Authors: Aronstam, Maria Cornelia
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Aronstam, Maria Cornelia
author_browse Aronstam, Maria Cornelia
author_facet Aronstam, Maria Cornelia
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2012 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (MOccTher)--University of Pretoria, 2012.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/26192
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:40:29.643Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/26192 The impact of the SEMOSTI programme on the gross motor proficiency of four-to-six-year-old children Aronstam, Maria Cornelia Emily.S.Salzwedel@gmail.com Salzwedel, Emily Perinatal morbidity Bmi Semosti programme Bot-2 Grade r Gross motor proficiency Four-to-six-year-old children Intervention research Physical activity UCTD Dissertation (MOccTher)--University of Pretoria, 2012. This study investigated the impact of a sensory-motor stimulation programme, namely the SEMOSTI Programme, on the gross motor proficiency of four-to-six-year-old children. A field experiment was conducted using a quasi-experimental comparison group pretest-posttest design as three teachers implemented the SEMOSTI Programme over a 30-week period. Data collection took place at two schools’ grade R classes in Gauteng province of South Africa. Due to a limited sample of 73 participants, the results are context-bound and specific to Afrikaans-speaking, white, grade R children and selected gross motor skills. Data was collected using subtests of the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency, Second Edition (BOT-2), a scale and measuring tape as well as several questionnaires. The variables, physical activity, body mass index (BMI), gender, age, and perinatal morbidity could possibly influence the results and were taken into account. Data was statistically analysed using the General Linear Model (GLM) procedure and Dunnett’s t-test analysis. Findings indicated that the SEMOSTI Programme had a significant impact on the dependent variable, gross motor proficiency. The SEMOSTI Programme positively impacted on all five motor skills tested (bilateral coordination, balance, running speed and agility, upper-limb coordination and strength), but only the impact on running speed and agility and strength were statistically significant. Findings from the questionnaires indicated that the teachers who presented the SEMOSTI Programme perceived it as user-friendly, well-structured and effective in choice of equipment and activities. They identified the timeframe for the evaluation of developmental milestones and the structure of the plan-of-action section as weaknesses. Findings suggest that the SEMOSTI Programme is promising in improving gross motor proficiency in four-to-six-year-old children. Through participation in the programme, the experimental group significantly improved total gross motor proficiency, running speed and agility, and strength. This study offers support for the future use of the SEMOSTI Programme as a stimulation programme in grade R after further development and validation. Occupational Therapy unrestricted 2013-09-07T03:42:51Z 2012-10-11 2013-09-07T03:42:51Z 2012-09-05 2012-10-11 2012-07-10 Dissertation Salzwedel, E 2012, The impact of the SEMOSTI programme on the gross motor proficiency of four-to-six-year-old children, MOccTher dissertation , University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26192 > C12/9/25/ag http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26192 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07102012-131556/ © 2012 University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Perinatal morbidity
Bmi
Semosti programme
Bot-2
Grade r
Gross motor proficiency
Four-to-six-year-old children
Intervention research
Physical activity
UCTD
The impact of the SEMOSTI programme on the gross motor proficiency of four-to-six-year-old children
title The impact of the SEMOSTI programme on the gross motor proficiency of four-to-six-year-old children
title_full The impact of the SEMOSTI programme on the gross motor proficiency of four-to-six-year-old children
title_fullStr The impact of the SEMOSTI programme on the gross motor proficiency of four-to-six-year-old children
title_full_unstemmed The impact of the SEMOSTI programme on the gross motor proficiency of four-to-six-year-old children
title_short The impact of the SEMOSTI programme on the gross motor proficiency of four-to-six-year-old children
title_sort impact of the semosti programme on the gross motor proficiency of four to six year old children
topic Perinatal morbidity
Bmi
Semosti programme
Bot-2
Grade r
Gross motor proficiency
Four-to-six-year-old children
Intervention research
Physical activity
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26192
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07102012-131556/