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The unilateral determination of price in contracts of sale governed by the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008

Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2012.

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Other Authors: Nagel, C.J. (Christoffel Johannes), 1954-
Format: Thesis
Published: University of Pretoria 2013
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access_status_str Open Access
author2 Nagel, C.J. (Christoffel Johannes), 1954-
author_browse Nagel, C.J. (Christoffel Johannes), 1954-
author_facet Nagel, C.J. (Christoffel Johannes), 1954-
collection Thesis
dc_rights_str_mv © 2012, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria.
description Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2012.
format Thesis
id oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/26446
institution University of Pretoria (South Africa)
last_indexed 2026-06-10T12:38:12.930Z
license_str Other — see source repository
provenance_str_mv Harvested via OAI-PMH from UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher University of Pretoria
publisherStr University of Pretoria
record_format dspace
source_str UPSpace — University of Pretoria Institutional Repository
spelling oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/26446 The unilateral determination of price in contracts of sale governed by the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008 Nagel, C.J. (Christoffel Johannes), 1954- hanriduplessis@gmail.com Du Plessis, Hanri Magdalena Contractual discretions Contracts of sale Contractual autonomy Consumer protection Certainty of price Consumer sales Unilateral price determination Unfair terms Display of price Public policy Unequal bargaining relationship Unfair price Fundamental consumer rights UCTD Dissertation (LLM)--University of Pretoria, 2012. The purpose of this dissertation is to investigate the application of the common law rule prohibiting unilateral price determination in contracts of sale governed by the Consumer Protection Act. The unilateral determination of price has been a controversial issue for an extended period of time. This controversy is traced back to Roman law where different translations and interpretations are given to the texts dealing with the unilateral determination of price in a contract of sale. The majority of the Roman-Dutch writers preferred the view that regarded a contract granting a discretion to one of the parties to determine the price as void. Subsequently, this view was incorporated into South African law. During the 1990s the Supreme Court of Appeal questioned whether the rule should still form part of South African law. An overview of the case law indicates that the courts have been prepared to allow contractual price discretions provided such discretions refer to an objective external standard or reasonableness. There are also indications that the courts would imply that the discretion should be exercised reasonably, except in the case of clearly unfettered discretions. Recently, the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008 ("the CPA") has made substantial amendments to the law of sale in respect of contracts governed by the CPA. The dissertation investigates the influence of the CPA on the rule governing unilateral price determinations in such sales. It also investigates the consumer's fundamental rights to disclosure of information and fair, just and reasonable terms and conditions. Legal uncertainties and issues arising from the provisions of the CPA are identified. Finally, a comparative study with English law is undertaken which provides a comparative basis from which possible solutions are extracted and proposals made to address the uncertainties and issues emanating from the CPA. Copyright Mercantile Law unrestricted 2013-09-07T05:38:26Z 2012-09-14 2013-09-07T05:38:26Z 2012-09-07 2012-09-14 2012-07-20 Dissertation Du Plessis, HM 2012, The unilateral determination of price in contracts of sale governed by the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008, LLM dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, viewed yymmdd < http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26446 > C12/9/33/gm http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26446 http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07202012-131541/ © 2012, University of Pretoria. All rights reserved. The copyright in this work vests in the University of Pretoria. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior written permission of the University of Pretoria. application/pdf University of Pretoria
spellingShingle Contractual discretions
Contracts of sale
Contractual autonomy
Consumer protection
Certainty of price
Consumer sales
Unilateral price determination
Unfair terms
Display of price
Public policy
Unequal bargaining relationship
Unfair price
Fundamental consumer rights
UCTD
The unilateral determination of price in contracts of sale governed by the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008
title The unilateral determination of price in contracts of sale governed by the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008
title_full The unilateral determination of price in contracts of sale governed by the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008
title_fullStr The unilateral determination of price in contracts of sale governed by the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008
title_full_unstemmed The unilateral determination of price in contracts of sale governed by the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008
title_short The unilateral determination of price in contracts of sale governed by the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008
title_sort unilateral determination of price in contracts of sale governed by the consumer protection act 68 of 2008
topic Contractual discretions
Contracts of sale
Contractual autonomy
Consumer protection
Certainty of price
Consumer sales
Unilateral price determination
Unfair terms
Display of price
Public policy
Unequal bargaining relationship
Unfair price
Fundamental consumer rights
UCTD
url http://hdl.handle.net/2263/26446
http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-07202012-131541/